Determination elastic constants wit ultrasonic in bulk metallic glasses

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on measuring Young's modulus and shear modulus of bulk metallic glasses using ultrasonic measurements, specifically the pulse-echo overlap technique. The user, Noreau, outlines formulas for calculating shear modulus (G) and Young's modulus (E) based on density and wave velocities. The formulas presented include G = ρ * v_trans^2 and a complex equation for E involving longitudinal velocity and Poisson's ratio. The accuracy of these formulas, particularly for amorphous rods, is questioned, prompting a request for validation or alternative methods.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ultrasonic measurement techniques
  • Familiarity with material properties such as Young's modulus and shear modulus
  • Knowledge of wave propagation in solids
  • Basic grasp of Poisson's ratio and its implications in material science
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the pulse-echo overlap technique for ultrasonic measurements
  • Study the relationship between wave velocities and material properties in amorphous materials
  • Explore alternative methods for calculating Young's modulus in bulk metallic glasses
  • Investigate the effects of rod dimensions on ultrasonic wave propagation and modulus calculations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for materials scientists, mechanical engineers, and researchers focused on the mechanical properties of amorphous materials, particularly those working with bulk metallic glasses and ultrasonic testing methods.

noreau
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
HAllo everyone,
I had a problem with the measurement of young modulus and shear modulus with ultrasonic measurements( pulse-echo overlap technique)

For my metallic glasses rods (amorphous material) I used these formula for the calculation:

1. determination Shear modulus: G= ro * v trans^2
where ro= density of material and v trans = transversale vawe packet velocity= 2*D * nu trans
where D= height of the rods and nu trans= the found transversale frequency.

2 for Young modulus the formula that I found was quite complex and say:
first I calculated the longitudinale velocity with the same formula as for the transversale:
v long = 2*D*nu long --> and here I'm not sure of this formula !

Then I used the following two equations:
nu (= poisson ratio) = E/2*G -1 and v long = E(1- nu)/ro(1-nu-2*nu^2)
to finally come to the following formula for the young modulus:
E= ((2-3*v long ^2 * ro)/2*G)/((-v long ^2*ro/2*G^2) + 1/(2*G)

Is it this formula correct? or maybe have you another for amorphous rods?!

Thank in advance

Noreau
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Longitudinal waves, still use
V2=E'/ρ
but if the rod's radius is small versus the (quarter) wavelength, E'=E
andif the rod is broad versus the wavelength, E'=E/[1-2μ2]
where I misuse µ as Poisson't coefficient.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
5K
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
28K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
4K
Replies
4
Views
7K
Replies
1
Views
8K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K