Determine shortest distance a car could stop without causing serious injury

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the shortest distance a car can stop without causing serious injury to the driver, given a specific acceleration threshold that the human body can withstand. The context is rooted in physics, particularly in kinematics and the effects of acceleration on the human body.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to convert acceleration values and velocities to find a solution but expresses uncertainty about the appropriate equations to use. Some participants suggest using time-related calculations, while others recommend equations that do not involve time, focusing on the relationship between initial and final velocities and acceleration.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on which equations might be applicable. There is a recognition of the need for clarification on the correct approach, and multiple methods are being explored without a definitive consensus on the best path forward.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a lack of recent experience with similar problems, which may affect their confidence in selecting the correct equations. There is also a focus on ensuring that the calculations align with the physical constraints of human tolerance to acceleration.

cdornz
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Homework Statement


It may be assumed that the human body can withstand an acceleration of 3g's without sustaining serious injury. A person is driving a car at 60 miles per hour. Determine the shortest distance such that the car could be brought to a stop (at constant acceleration) without the driver sustaining serious injury.


Homework Equations


Ag's = a/g
d = (Vi + Vf)/2 * t (d stands for displacement)


The Attempt at a Solution


I converted the 3g's into an acceleration so I at least have a comparable number when I try and get the answer. 3*32ft/s2 = 96ft/s2

I haven't done this type of problem in quite a few months, so I forget where to start per say. I did convert the 60 miles per hour to feet per second, 88ft/s. I don't remember if the equation I listed above is the right one to use in this situation, especially since I don't know time or the displacement.
 
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If you are initially traveling at 88 ft/s, how much time will it take to come to rest if you are decelerating at 96 ft/s per second?

Then you can use your distance formula.

(There are also other formulas for constant acceleration. There's a formula that will give you the distance directly from the initial and final velocities and the acceleration without needing the time.)
 
You need to use an equation that doesn't involve time.
You can use
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
 
thank you! I figured I had the information I needed, I just wasn't sure about the equation necessary to find the solution.
 

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