Determine the angular acceleration and angular velocity

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The discussion focuses on calculating the angular acceleration and angular velocity of a thin uniform rod pivoting from a vertical position. The angular acceleration at position B is determined using the formula a = T / I, resulting in an acceleration of 12.3 rad/s² clockwise. For angular velocity at position C, energy conservation is applied, leading to a calculation of w = 7.00 rad/s clockwise. The moment of inertia is confirmed to be 4.8, and the calculations for both parts are presented as correct. The approach and reasoning used in the calculations are affirmed as valid.
jfnn

Homework Statement



A thin uniform rod (of mass 10.0 Kg and length of 1.20 m) is attached to a friction-free pivot. Initially, the rod is balanced vertically above the pivot (position A in the figure attached). If the rod falls from rest, calculate

a. the angular acceleration at position B

b. the angular velocity at position C

Homework Equations


[/B]
m= 10.0 kg
l= 1.20 m
I=ml^2 / 3
v initial = 0 m/2

Torque (T) = moment of inertia (I) * angular acceleration (a)

The Attempt at a Solution



a. [/B]angular acceleration = T / I

where I is known --> a = T / (ml^2 / 3) we know mass and l, therefore plug into obtain:

a = T / 4.8

Net torque only comes from the weight, thus it is: mg * 1/2*l * sin (90) --> This is at position B

Net torque = (10)(9.8)(1/2)(1.2)sin(90)
Net torque = 58.8

a = 58.8/4.8 --> 12.3 rad/s^2 clockwise (direction is given)

Is this part correct? It was the only way I could think about doing this...

b) I used energy to solve for the angular velocity at part c.

I know: mgh = 1/2Iw^2 (after eliminating variable/etc. did I eliminate all the correct things and have the correct variables remaining?)

w^2 = 2mgh/I where I is the moment of inertia, and was calculated to be 4.8

Thus,

w^2 = 2mgh/4.8 where m is known, g i known, and h is known

w^2 = 2* 10 *9.8*1.2 / 4.8

w^2 = 49

w = 7.00 rad/s clockwise (direction is given)

Is this correct? It is the only process I could think of how to solve...
 

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Looks good to me!
 
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Doc Al said:
Looks good to me!

Thank you so much!
 
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