Determine the value of pressure in pascals

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around converting pressure measurements from pounds per square inch (lb/in²) to pascals (Pa), which is equivalent to newtons per square meter (N/m²). The original poster is seeking clarification on the conversion process and the underlying principles involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of the units involved, questioning the definitions of pounds and newtons, and the relationship between inches and meters. There are attempts to outline the conversion steps, including converting weight to force and considering the effects of gravity.

Discussion Status

The conversation is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the conversion process and emphasizing the importance of understanding the physical meanings of the units. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between mass, force, and acceleration due to gravity, but no consensus has been reached on the final steps of the conversion.

Contextual Notes

Participants are navigating the complexities of unit conversion, including the need to account for gravitational effects when converting from mass to force. There is an acknowledgment of the challenge posed by the homework task, which may involve additional constraints or requirements not fully articulated in the thread.

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Homework Statement


I don't understand how to convert from lb/in^2 to Pa (Pascal)=1 N/m^2
Question: A pressure transducer measures 300 lb/in^2. Determine the value of pressure in pascals.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I know that you can just input it into google, but could somebody show me step by step on the conversion.

I tried: 300lb/in^2 * in^2/??
 
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First, let's think about the problem a bit. Obviously, an inch is a measurement of length, as is a meter. What does a pound (lb) measure? What about Newton (N)?

Also, you can do an intermediate step already: how many meters is one inch? Then how many meters squared is one inch squared? Suppose now that you have 300 lb on one inch^2, how many lb (!) are there on one meter^2? (Do you need to multiply or divide? :))
 


We can convert pounds weight into kilograms weight and convert that into Newtons.

We can convert an inch into a fraction of a metre and by squaring it convert it into square metres.

Then dividing the value in Newtons by the value in square metres we get our result in Pascals.

Being able to convert units is one of the basic skills. For example, you could be asked by some wicked teacher to express a momentum of a thermal neutron is mile-tons per fortnight.
 


i got to here and now stuck:
300 lb/in^2 x .453 kg/lb = 135.9 kg/in^2

135.9 kg/in^2 x in^2/.000645m^2 = 210697.6 kg/m^2

where do I go from here. I know N=kg*m/s^2. but where do the seconds come into play?
 


First off, don't forget it's a pressure transducer. It's not measuring mass per unit area in lb/in2 but force per unit area in lb/in2.

One pound of force is equal to the force experienced by 1 lb due to gravity. You've converted from pounds to kilograms, but what force is experienced by that mass in kilograms due to gravity?

Knowing the most common interpretation of Newton's second law, relating the force acting upon an object and its mass, and finding a suitable constant of acceleration due to gravity (on Earth), you should then not only get the correct answer but see where your 'seconds come into play'.
 
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