Determine the work done by the gas

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 1.10 mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas undergoing a process where its pressure increases linearly with temperature. The initial and final states of the gas are provided, along with a request to determine the work done by the gas and the heat added to it.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the nature of the process, questioning whether it is isochoric or another type. There is an attempt to relate the ideal gas equation to the given conditions, with some participants expressing confusion about the implications of linear pressure increase with temperature.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the implications of the process type and its characteristics. Some guidance has been offered regarding the nature of the process, but there is no explicit consensus on the correct interpretation or the calculations needed for work and heat.

Contextual Notes

There is uncertainty regarding the classification of the process, as participants note discrepancies in the relationships between pressure and temperature under different conditions. The original poster expresses difficulty in determining the type of process, which affects their ability to calculate work and heat.

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Homework Statement



A 1.10 mol sample of an ideal diatomic gas at a pressure of 1.20 atm and temperature of 420K undergoes a process in which its pressure increases linearly with temperature. The final temperature and pressure are 720K and 1.83atm.

Determine the work done by the gas.

Determine the heat added to the gas.

Homework Equations



E= 5/2 nRT

The Attempt at a Solution



So the change in internal energy I calculated to be 6860J.

So W + Q = 6860.

I can't figure out how to calculate W or Q because I don't know what kind of process this is (adiabatic, isobaric, isochoric, etc.) It just says pressure increases linearly with temperature. :(
 
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Think of the ideal gas equation. If pressure increases linearly with temperature, what does that tell you about the process.
 


isochoric! :D
 


Exactly. That make's the subsequent calculations really easy :)
 


if it's isochoric, the work done by the gas should be zero but it says I'm wrong so it isn't isochoric?
 


Something's wrong with the problem. It says P increases linearly with T, but P_1/T_1 is not equal to P_2/T_2.
 


isn't that because it's not at constant volume?

P1/T1 = P2/T2 only at constant volume... :(
 


But if P increases linearly with T then P = c T, where c is a constant, so P/T = c implying that P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2
 

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