Determining the autocorrelation function

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves determining the autocorrelation function of a stress variable S(t), which is expressed in terms of a Gaussian random process X(t). The original poster seeks guidance on how to set up the problem using the provided equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to calculate the autocorrelation function R_{SS}(\tau) and question the relationship between S(t) and X(t). There is uncertainty about the proper setup for the expectation calculations and whether S(t) can be assumed stationary based on the properties of X(t).

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided clarifications regarding the calculations needed for the autocorrelation function and the assumptions about stationarity. There is an ongoing exploration of how to properly apply the definitions and properties of the processes involved.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions that this problem is part of a larger set of homework tasks, indicating potential constraints on time and focus. There is also a hint that the problem may involve higher-order moments of Gaussian random variables.

L.Richter
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Homework Statement


Stress described as:

S(t) = a0 + a1X(t) + a2X2(t)

where X(t) is a the random displacement, a Gaussian random process and is stationary.

Determine the autocorrelation function of S(t) (hint: remember a nice formula for the evaluation of high order moments of Gaussian random variables).

Homework Equations



Rxx(T) = E[X(t)X(t+T)]

The Attempt at a Solution



I am unsure of how to approach the problem using the above equation. Please advise. I can do the math I just need to see the setup with the proper functions plugged in.
 
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Maybe you are confused by having the equation be in terms of x when in this case it is in terms of s?
R_{SS}(\tau)= E\{S(t)S(t+\tau)\}
 
Am I correct in thinking that I have to calculate the product of the mean of S(t) and S(t+T)?

Also since the X(t) is stationary, can I assume that S(t) is also stationary and that the expectation would be S(t)2?
 
L.Richter said:
Am I correct in thinking that I have to calculate the product of the mean of S(t) and S(t+T)?

Also since the X(t) is stationary, can I assume that S(t) is also stationary and that the expectation would be S(t)2?

You are correct in that you must calculate the mean of S(t) times S(t + T). You are also correct that S(t) is stationary. You are incorrect, however, in thinking you would compute the expectation of S(t)2. A WSS process will have an autocorrelation that is a function of a time difference. Computing the expectation of S(t)2 would give you the autocorrelation of S evaluated at a time difference of zero. You want a function for all time differences. The time difference is T the way you write it.

Insert the definition of S(t) into that expectation. Distribute the terms on each other. Use the linearity of the expectation operator.
 
Thank you so much for your help!

This is part 4 of one problem. I still have 2 more complete problems to do! I will keep you in mind for any further help, if that's ok.
 

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