Determining the period of a trigonometric function

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the period of the function \( f(x) = \sin(2x) + \cos(4x) \). Participants explore the individual periods of the sine and cosine components and seek to find the overall period of the combined function.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the periods of \( \sin(2x) \) and \( \cos(4x) \), noting that the period of \( \sin(2x) \) is \( \pi \) and that of \( \cos(4x) \) is \( \frac{\pi}{2} \). There is a question about finding the lowest common multiple of these periods. Some participants also consider the implications of the relationship between sine and cosine functions regarding their periodicity.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of how to determine the common period. Some guidance has been offered regarding the mathematical relationship between the periods, but there is no explicit consensus on the final answer.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the correctness of their assumptions regarding the periods and the relationship between the sine and cosine functions. There is also a mention of specific values at which the functions repeat, indicating a need for clarity on the concept of common periods.

ainster31
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Homework Statement



$$f(x)=sin2x+cos4x$$

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



$$The\quad period\quad of\quad sin2x\quad is\quad π.\quad The\quad period\quad of\quad cos4x\quad is\quad \frac { π }{ 2 } .\\ \\ What\quad is\quad the\quad period\quad of\quad f(x)?$$
 
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ainster31 said:

Homework Statement



$$f(x)=sin2x+cos4x$$

Homework Equations




The Attempt at a Solution



$$The\quad period\quad of\quad sin2x\quad is\quad π.\quad The\quad period\quad of\quad cos4x\quad is\quad \frac { π }{ 2 } .\\ \\ What\quad is\quad the\quad period\quad of\quad f(x)?$$

What is the lowest common multiple of the periods of sin2x and cos4x ?
 
Suppose you have two periods, p_1 and p_2
the COMMON period must then satisfy n*p_1=m*p_2, for integers n and m to be determined.

That is, the common period must be, as Tanya Sharma says, a COMMON MULTIPLE of the two periods, and the LEAST one at that. :smile:
 
How does that work considering that cos is sin but displaced on the x-axis?

According to this graph, T=pi is wrong:

eZclCyl.png
 
Never mind.

I'm an idiot. You're right.

Thanks.
 
No,it isn't.

Look at the respective function values of sin(2x) and cos(4x) at two x's a pi apart.

BOTH functions repeat THEMSELVES here, whether you use -pi/3 and 2pi/3 or "0 and pi" or whatever other couple of x's.

The common period of two functions does NOT mean that they equal each other at those points.
 

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