Diameter of a splash affected by potential energy

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SUMMARY

The diameter of a splash is directly influenced by the potential energy of a water droplet, which increases with the height from which it falls. As the height increases, the droplet's kinetic energy also rises until it reaches terminal velocity, resulting in a larger splash. The relationship between height, potential energy, and splash diameter is complex and may require experimental testing for precise modeling. Understanding these dynamics is crucial for applications in fluid dynamics and related fields.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of potential and kinetic energy concepts
  • Familiarity with fluid dynamics principles
  • Knowledge of terminal velocity in physics
  • Basic grasp of experimental modeling techniques
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the physics of terminal velocity in fluid dynamics
  • Explore experimental methods for modeling splash dynamics
  • Study the effects of droplet shape on splash formation
  • Investigate the relationship between height and splash diameter in various fluids
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, fluid dynamics researchers, and anyone interested in the mechanics of fluid behavior and splash dynamics.

koat
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hello everbody

Can you please tell me why the potential energy affects the diameter of a splash.
I know that if the height from which the water drop is fallen increases the potential energy increases as well. And when the drop falls the diameter gets bigger and bigger each time I increase the height. But why?

I look forward to your answers

koat:smile:
 
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Here's a good place to start...see the pictures too
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_droplet


As the height of release increases, the kinetic energy of a given water droplet will also increase until it reaches some terminal (maximum) velocity...so it makes a bigger splash.

unless some of the water gets stripped off via the higher velocity...(a water droplet would make a poor long distance bullet for example). As the speed of descent increases the shape of the water droplet will also change...that's all a very complex phenomena to explain exactly...likely it would have to be experimentally tested then modeled...and I'm guessing someone has...
 
Naty1 said:
Here's a good place to start...see the pictures too
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_droplet


As the height of release increases, the kinetic energy of a given water droplet will also increase until it reaches some terminal (maximum) velocity...so it makes a bigger splash.

unless some of the water gets stripped off via the higher velocity...(a water droplet would make a poor long distance bullet for example). As the speed of descent increases the shape of the water droplet will also change...that's all a very complex phenomena to explain exactly...likely it would have to be experimentally tested then modeled...and I'm guessing someone has...

Thanks for the answer. But when does it reach this terminal velocity?
 

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