Difference between caustic soda and caustic potash

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the difference between caustic soda and caustic potash, specifically identifying their chemical formulas: Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) for caustic soda and Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) for caustic potash. It emphasizes that NaOH is correctly named Sodium Hydroxide, not a typo, and highlights the distinct chemical compositions of these compounds. The conversation focuses on the atomic and molecular differences between the two hydroxides, which are crucial for understanding their applications in various chemical processes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Chemical nomenclature and formulas
  • Basic understanding of chemical compounds
  • Knowledge of hydroxides and their properties
  • Familiarity with atomic structure and ions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and uses of Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH)
  • Investigate the applications of Potassium Hydroxide (KOH) in industry
  • Learn about the chemical reactions involving hydroxides
  • Explore the differences in safety and handling between NaOH and KOH
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, chemical engineers, and professionals in industries utilizing caustic substances will benefit from this discussion.

WMDhamnekar
MHB
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I read the chemical formula for Potassium Hydroxide (Caustic soda)=NaOH (1)I also read the chemical formula for caustic potash having same chemical name Potassium Hydroxide =KOH.

I want to know what is the difference between these two chemical compounds in terms atoms, molecules, ions? Why the name of (1) is not Sodium Hydroxide as it contains sodium(Na)?
 
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It looks like a typo in your book. The name of $\ce{NaOH}$ is indeed Sodium Hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda.
 

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