Difference between ISDN and public switched telephone networks (PSTN)?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the relationship between Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) and Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN). ISDN, whether Basic Rate Interface (BRI) or Primary Rate Interface (PRI), operates on top of PSTN infrastructure but can also connect directly between ISDN nodes without utilizing PSTN. Historically, PSTN was limited to voice transmission, but ISDN enables the transmission of various data types over the telephone network. Non-ISDN calls can traverse PSTN, indicating a layered functionality between these two systems.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) concepts
  • Familiarity with Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) architecture
  • Knowledge of Basic Rate Interface (BRI) and Primary Rate Interface (PRI) specifications
  • Awareness of Switched Digital Service (SDS) transmission methods
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the technical specifications of ISDN BRI and PRI
  • Explore the evolution of PSTN and its capabilities beyond voice transmission
  • Learn about Switched Digital Service (SDS) and its applications
  • Investigate the interoperability between ISDN and PSTN systems
USEFUL FOR

Telecommunications professionals, network engineers, and anyone involved in the integration of digital and traditional telephone systems will benefit from this discussion.

LM741
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hi all.

stuggling to determine the difference between ISDN and public switched telephone networks (PSTN). I know what each one is individually i just don't know how they relate to each other... Does ISDN use PSTN?
What i undersatnd is that PSTNs have only transmitted voice in the past but now because of ISDN other types of data are also transmitted over the telephone network. So is ISDN some network that works on top of PSTN?

thanks
 
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ISDN, whether BRI or PRI leave the premise and are routed to an ISDN Node.they are then carried as SDS (Switched digital service). A true ISDN connection ISDN to ISDN would not utilize the PSTN. However, non ISDN calls can be made from an ISDN line to a pots line and the egress can cross the PSTN.
 

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