Difference between Position Vector & Displacement Vector? (no calculatins)

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The position vector represents a specific point in space defined by coordinates, such as (x, y) or (x, y, z), without indicating direction. In contrast, the displacement vector quantifies the difference between two points in space, incorporating both magnitude and direction. While a position vector can be viewed as a displacement vector relative to an arbitrary origin, it does not possess direction itself. The distinction lies in the fact that the position vector identifies a location, whereas the displacement vector describes a change in position. Understanding these differences is crucial for clarity in vector analysis.
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Difference between "Position Vector" & "Displacement Vector?" (no calculatins..)

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Position_(vector )

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Displacement_(vector )


Is the position vector simply an initial vector given by coordinates (x,y) or (x,y,z) such as (8,4) or (8,4,5)..

While the displacement vector is simply the difference between two given vectors on an xy or xyz plane, such as Vector A minus Vector B representing (\stackrel{9}{5}) - (\stackrel{5}{10}) minus Vector C, being (\stackrel{4}{-5}) ..with Vector C being the Displacement Vector?


P.S. The numbers in the second paragraph are supposed to be vector columns. I tried to create them using the "stack" function under "above and below" in the Latex Reference menu.
 
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A vector has a magnitude and direction. A position has no direction, but only occupys space. A displacement vector is in fact the difference between points in space occupying more than a single point with a magnitude and direction.
 


Yep.
Note that a position vector is also a displacement vector relative to an arbitrary origin.


In latex you can write vectors like
Code:
\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix}
which looks like:
$$\begin{pmatrix} x \\ y \end{pmatrix}$$

Some people prefer:
$$\begin{bmatrix} x \\ y \end{bmatrix}$$
 


Thanks, I like Serena, for the confirmation and the Latex notation help. Much appreciated!.

clesling, I think there is some confusion between "position" and "position vector." One is a point in space with no magnitude or direction and the other is a displacement between a point in space and an arbitrary origin. I am now confident that is correct :)
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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