Differential Eq falling object + friction

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a point mass falling from rest under the influence of gravity and a frictional force. The original poster is tasked with deriving the equation of motion in the form of a differential equation for the height z(t) and identifying the type of differential equation involved.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to derive the equation of motion and expresses confusion regarding the type of differential equation after making a substitution for velocity. Some participants suggest substituting back into the original equation and clarifying the form of the differential equation.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on how to approach the substitution and the interpretation of the differential equation. There is an acknowledgment of the need to clarify the type of equation both before and after the substitution.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has a deadline for submission and is seeking assistance with understanding the requirements of the problem, particularly regarding the substitution and classification of the differential equation.

iloveannaw
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Homework Statement


A point mass m falls from rest through a height h. The frictional force is given by -\gamma \dot{z} and gravity by -mg.

Give the 'equation of motion' (differential equation) for the height z(t).

The Attempt at a Solution



\ddot{z} = -g - \frac{\gamma}{m} \dot{z}

I thought about integrating then rearranging:

\Rightarrow \dot{z} = -gt - \frac{\gamma}{m}z +c_{1}

\Rightarrow z(t) = - \frac{m}{\gamma} (\dot{z} + gt + c_{1})

The question the asks what kind of differentional eq. this is and asks the student to make the following substitution:

\dot{z}(t) = v(t)

and asks what kind of equation it is now! Well I haven't got a clue what its is on about. I assume something like s = ut +\frac{1}{2}at^{2} should come out. Have to hand this in tomorrow so please help!
 
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hi iloveannaw! :smile:
iloveannaw said:
The question the asks what kind of differentional eq. this is and asks the student to make the following substitution …

it means substitute in the original equation (the one beginning z'') :wink:
 
thanks, so you think I should start by working from \frac{dv}{dt} = -g -\frac{\gamma}{m}v ?

I have already done that, but the question is quite clear it asks for the diff. eq. in terms of \dot{z}(t) and then asks the student to make substitution. And it also asks for type of differential equation before and after.
 
that is the differential equation in terms of z' (your other one was in terms of z' and z) …

and you should be able to solve it :smile:
 

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