Diffusion equation, boundary conditions

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a temperature problem using the diffusion equation, specifically the expression X(x) = Cekx + De-kx. The user seeks clarification on applying boundary conditions, particularly that as x approaches infinity, U(x,y) approaches 0. The conclusion reached is that for X(x) to satisfy this boundary condition, the constant C must equal 0, ensuring that X(x) approaches 0 as x tends to infinity.

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tomwilliam
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EDIT: The subscripts in this question should all be superscripts!

Homework Statement



I'm trying to solve a temperature problem involving the diffusion equation, which has led me to the expression:

X(x) = Cekx+De-kx

Where U(x,y) = X(x)Y(y)
and I am ignoring any expressions where Y(y)=0 or X(x)=0 for all values of their variables as these are trivial solutions.

I'm told I can simplify things by applying one of the boundary conditions:

As x tends towards infinity, U(x,y) tends towards 0.


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



So my question is, how do I apply this to the general solution I've found for X(x)?
I know that Y(y) is not zero, so I effectively have X(x) going to zero as x tends towards infinity. So I need to work out what happens to Cekx + De-kx. As 1/x tends to 0 as x tends to infinity, can I assume that D/ekx also tends towards 0? Or does it tend to D? And what about C?

Thank in advance for any help
 
Last edited:
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Is this your equation...?

[tex]X(x) = Ce^{kx} + De^{-kx}[/tex]
 
Yes, that's right.

I've worked out that C=0 as this is the only way to ensure X(x)=0 as x tends to infinity.

Thanks anyway
 

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