Dimensional analysis - working out if this is dimensionally correct

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on verifying the dimensional correctness of the expression a(x - x0) in the context of physics equations involving velocity (v), acceleration (a), and displacement (x). The user initially struggles with the term (x - x0), questioning its dimensional implications. Through clarification, it is established that (x - x0) represents a length (L), leading to the conclusion that a(x - x0) simplifies to L²/T², confirming the expression's dimensional correctness.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as velocity (L/T) and acceleration (L/T²).
  • Familiarity with dimensional analysis and its application in physics.
  • Knowledge of algebraic manipulation of physical quantities.
  • Concept of displacement and its representation in equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study dimensional analysis techniques in physics to enhance problem-solving skills.
  • Learn about kinematic equations and their dimensional implications.
  • Explore examples of dimensional analysis in real-world physics problems.
  • Review the principles of algebraic manipulation in the context of physical equations.
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This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in mastering dimensional analysis and its application in solving kinematic problems.

ulfy01
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Homework Statement



I'm trying to work out if the following is dimensionally correct. I think I'm getting stuck at the (x - x0)

hD7pb.jpg


Homework Equations



In this case v is velocity (L/T), a is acceleration (L/T²), and x represents displacement, which is a length (L)

The Attempt at a Solution



My attempt was such:

v² = v0² = (L/T)² or L²/T²

a = L/T²

(x - x0) confuses me. That would work out to (L - L), correct? So a(x - x0) = L/T²(L - L)

Don't (L - L) cancel out, leaving me just with L/T² which is NOT the same as L²/T²?

According to the sheet, this expression is supposed to be dimensionally correct. Any pointer appreciated.
 
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Hi ulfy1, welcome to PF!

The difference between two lengths is length. Just think, what you get when you cut a 2 meter long piece from a 10 m long string. You get a piece of 8 meter length.

ehild
 
Ah, I think I got it! I have to get that dimensions are just that, dimensions.

So in truth, a(x - x0) is really just L/T²(L) which is L²/T²

I think that's the right conclusion and makes the expression correct.

Thanks!
 

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