Discover the Physics Behind the Pen Revolving Around Your Finger

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the physics of a pen revolving around a finger, emphasizing the role of torque, center of gravity, and angular momentum. The pen rotates due to the application of torque when the finger is positioned close to the pen's center of gravity. Gravitational force is negligible during rapid movements, while kinetic energy and angular momentum are crucial for maintaining the pen's motion. The conversation also draws parallels to baton twirling, showcasing similar principles in action.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of torque and its application in rotational motion
  • Knowledge of center of gravity and its significance in balance
  • Familiarity with concepts of kinetic energy and angular momentum
  • Basic principles of physics related to motion and forces
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  • Research the principles of torque in rotational dynamics
  • Explore the concept of center of gravity in various objects
  • Study kinetic energy and angular momentum in physics
  • Investigate advanced baton twirling techniques and their physics
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Physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding the mechanics of rotational motion and practical applications in activities like pen spinning and baton twirling.

Milind_shyani
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Hi,
Suppose that I am holding a pen in my hand and then i move my hand in such a way that the pen starts revolving around my index finger. It rotates in such a way that it seems that my finger is the center of the circular path(the path, through which the pen is revovling).
I hope I have described the problem properly. Now can you tell me why the pen revolves around my finger without any support and what are the componets of force acting on it
 
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well, your pen could be rotating. If you put a pen on a table, you can apply torque to the pen so that it will rotate around its centre of gravity. The same will happen with your pen around your finger, because you place your finger close to the pen's center of gravity, and then apply torque to begin the rotation. You have gravitational force which is negligible since I assume you preform this pen trick rather rapidly, then plain kinetic energy and angular momentum. Which are not forces, only gravity is. I hope I understood your question correctly.
 
I can do simple pencil / spin spinning around my thumb, but my thumb is big so I start with the center of mass a bit a way from my thumb, and the center of mass approaches my thumb while the pen/pencil rotates around my thumb.

Here's one link to a website that includes a link to a video.

http://www.superhandz.com/videos.html#penspinning

Good baton twirlers can do similar movements on a larger scale:

 
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