Discussing the Tu-154M Crash at Smolensk

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the Tu-154M crash at Smolensk, highlighting key factors such as the aircraft's collision with trees, which resulted in the separation of the left wing. The investigation indicates that the crash was not due to a mechanical failure, as there were no signs of fire or explosion, and the black boxes have been recovered. The lack of Instrument Landing System (ILS) at the military airfield, which is outdated and not equipped with modern navigation devices, is identified as a significant factor contributing to the crash under poor visibility conditions.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of aviation safety protocols and crash investigation processes.
  • Familiarity with the Tu-154M aircraft specifications and operational history.
  • Knowledge of Instrument Landing Systems (ILS) and their role in aviation.
  • Awareness of the geographical and historical context of the Smolensk airfield.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the operational history and safety records of the Tu-154M aircraft.
  • Learn about the functionality and importance of Instrument Landing Systems (ILS) in aviation.
  • Examine case studies of aviation accidents involving military airfields.
  • Investigate the protocols for crash investigations and the role of black box data analysis.
USEFUL FOR

Aviation enthusiasts, safety investigators, and professionals in the aerospace industry will benefit from this discussion, particularly those interested in aircraft safety, crash analysis, and the historical context of military aviation incidents.

Borek
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I am not sure if that's the best subforum to post, if Mentors decide it should be somwehere else that's OK with me.

It just hit news here and looks interesting.

http://www.bpp.com.pl/IMG/katastrofa.jpg

This is not a part of an official investigation. Pictures were taken at the airport by a Russian named Siergiej Amielin.

Prawidłowa ścieżka podejścia do lądowania - correct approach path.
Realny tor lotu Tu-154M - real approach path.
Kurs samolotu po kolizji z drzewami - flight path after collision with trees.

Green arrows shows the direction in which pictures were taken.

Looks like collision with birch visible on 6th picture cut part of the left wing (it has been found separated from the rest), in effect plane turned left and banked (I am not sure if that's the correct word) before crash. And from the way trees are cut it is clear that plane was way too low way too early.

Official investigation is going in its own pace. Our officials highly praise openness and cooperation of the Russian side. They are far from reaching any conclusions (nothing unusual). So far they are almost 100% sure it wasn't a plane failure, no traces of fire nor explosion. Black boxes have been found and read.
 
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Generally speaking, hitting trees is a bad thing to do with an airplane.
 
I don't know about the plane, but for sure there is no ILS on the ground. This is an old military airfield, and at the moment there is even no military unit assigned to it, so - while it is still in use - it is not equipped with modern devices. It happens to be very close to Katyń, so it was used on many occasions earlier when Polish delegations were going there.
 
That airplane sucks, I've flown in it. And it just LOVES to crash when full of government officials.

http://www.dawn.com/wps/wcm/connect/dawn-content-library/dawn/news/world/iran+airliner+crashes,+all+168+on+board+feared+dead
 
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