Can Acid Dissolve Metals for Conductive Coating?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the feasibility of using acid to dissolve metals such as copper, aluminum, and nickel for creating a conductive coating on a rough plastic surface. Participants concluded that simply pouring dissolved metals in acid onto the surface would not yield a metal coating, as it would result in dry salts instead. A reducing agent is necessary to achieve metal deposition. Alternatives such as conductive pastes and epoxies, specifically 'Big Boy Filler' and 'All Metal', were recommended for effective conductivity.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of metal dissolution and reduction reactions
  • Familiarity with conductive materials and coatings
  • Knowledge of surface preparation techniques for plastics
  • Experience with auto body repair products
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the properties and applications of conductive epoxies
  • Explore the use of reducing agents in metal deposition processes
  • Investigate surface preparation methods for enhancing adhesion on plastics
  • Learn about the chemical processes involved in Tollens' reagent
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for DIY enthusiasts, automotive repair professionals, and anyone interested in creating conductive surfaces on non-metal substrates.

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I have a rough plastic surface that I need to make very conductive. I was thinking of coating it with metal but I do not know how. Would it be possible to dissolve some copper/aluminum/nickel (or others) in acid and then pour the acid on the surface and let it dry? Would that give me a metal coating?

The plastic is very resistant to acids.
 
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refind said:
I have a rough plastic surface that I need to make very conductive. I was thinking of coating it with metal but I do not know how. Would it be possible to dissolve some copper/aluminum/nickel (or others) in acid and then pour the acid on the surface and let it dry? Would that give me a metal coating?

The plastic is very resistant to acids.

I'll defer to others on your question.

However, There are auto body products...metal pastes, etc. I don't know where you are from but 'Big Boy Filler' is conductive.

Anyways, walk around the the auto body section of car parts store. Or, if you drop by any auto body shop they might take two seconds and do it for free (if you are a student).
 
Some kind of conductive epoxy could work, thanks for the pointer. The silver epoxy is ridiculous expensive, $43 for 16mL on Amazon :/
 
refind said:
Some kind of conductive epoxy could work, thanks for the pointer. The silver epoxy is ridiculous expensive, $43 for 16mL on Amazon :/

Are you in the USA.? Google 'All Metal'.
Again, used as body filler. Aluminum based and advertised as good conductor. I'm guessing $10.
 
refind said:
Would it be possible to dissolve some copper/aluminum/nickel (or others) in acid and then pour the acid on the surface and let it dry? Would that give me a metal coating?

No. You will be left with dry salt, not metal. To get metal you need a reducing agent. However what you are trying to do is not trivial, a lot depends on the surface preparation. Compare https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tollens'_reagent
 

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