Do Atomic Particles Absorb or Reflect Light?

  • Context: High School 
  • Thread starter Thread starter jobyts
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Light
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
7 replies · 3K views
jobyts
Messages
226
Reaction score
60
Do atomic particles absorb light, or reflect them?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
There are lots of ways atoms interact with light, the probability of a particular interaction occurring depends on the wavelength of the light and the optical properties of the object that the light is interacting with.

Claude.
 
Claude Bile said:
There are lots of ways atoms interact with light, the probability of a particular interaction occurring depends on the wavelength of the light and the optical properties of the object that the light is interacting with.

Claude.

Assuming we have just one electron, at what wavelength of the electro-magnetic wave it can penetrate through the electron?
 
Last edited:
A single unbound electron will scatter the incoming wave like crazy, no matter what the wavelength is (some scattered radiation can be regarded as having "passed through" the electron). This is because an unbound electron has a continuum of energy states, as opposed to discrete energy states possessed by an electron bound to a parent atom.

Claude.
 
Allright. Imagine I have a theoretical microscope that is powerful enough to see upto the subatomic particle level. If I look at an oxygen atom through that microscope, and if I bombard that nucleus with just one photon, what difference would I see? Similarly, if I bombard an electron in the oxygen atom with a photon, what would I see?

well, I might not see anything, unless that photon reflected back to my retina; my concern is what change happened to the particle and to the photon?
 
Last edited: