SUMMARY
Cells in the body generally remain in their designated positions once they have established their locations, particularly in developed tissues. During vertebrate gastrulation, however, significant cell movement occurs to form the three primary embryonic layers: endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. Neuron cells, including cerebellar granular cells and trochlear nerve motor neurons, can migrate, and their axons and dendrites utilize growth cones for movement. Cancer cells exhibit a phenomenon known as epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), allowing them to detach and migrate, which is not typical behavior for healthy, established cells.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of vertebrate embryonic development
- Knowledge of neuron cell structure and function
- Familiarity with epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT)
- Basic concepts of cell adhesion and cytoskeleton function
NEXT STEPS
- Research the process of vertebrate gastrulation and its implications for embryonic development
- Study the mechanisms of neuron axon and dendrite migration
- Explore the role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer metastasis
- Investigate the significance of cell adhesion molecules in tissue stability
USEFUL FOR
Cell biologists, developmental biologists, cancer researchers, and anyone interested in the dynamics of cell movement and adhesion in multicellular organisms.