Do I need to consider normal force when sliding down a pole

Click For Summary
When sliding down a vertical pole, friction is the primary force affecting speed, while the normal force from the pole also plays a role. The person exerts a force on the pole, which results in an equal and opposite normal force, but this does not lead to acceleration away from the pole if they maintain contact. Increased grip on the pole increases the normal force, enhancing friction and slowing descent. If a person pushes against the pole, they may accelerate away due to the direction of the normal force, especially if not wrapped around the pole. Ultimately, maintaining contact with the pole is crucial for controlling speed and descent.
Riya23
If someone was sliding down a vertical pole (like a firefighter) would only friction need to be considered to find out how fast the person is "falling" or is there also normal force from where the person is touching the pole, and would that affect the person's speed down?
(I am ignoring air resistance)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Do you expect the person to accelerate away from the pole?
 
sliding down the pole
 
mfb said:
Do you expect the person to accelerate away from the pole?
No, the person is sliding down a pole, my question kind of has to do with Newton 3rd law that says when an object exerts a force on a 2nd object, that 2nd object will exert an equal and opposite force on the 1st object .I am asking a few things:
1) if someone is sliding down a vertical pole is he or she exerting a force on the pole since the person is basically in free fall?
2) if they are exerting a force, then the pole has a normal force too right?
3) if there is a normal force do will it affect how fast the "sliding person" is going down?
 
If the person would be in free fall, they wouldn't need the pole. Typically you slow down your motion with the pole, which means you are not in free fall. The relevant force is purely vertically, however.
 
If you put a firmer grip on the pole, the pole will push back with a greater normal force.
Consequently the friction is greater, slowing you down.
 
  • Like
Likes Chestermiller
Riya23 said:
2) if they are exerting a force, then the pole has a normal force too right?
True, but the pole is firmly secured to withstand unbalanced forces. If you were to investigate slowing your descent by pushing against only one side of the pole, expect to find yourself rapidly moving farther and farther from the pole during your travel..
 
The pole is typically round. Depending on where you push on it, the "normal force" can be in any direction you choose. If you wrap your forearms, body and legs around it (never slide down using your hands -- prescription for burns), the normal forces in every direction cancel with each other and you are left with nothing but friction.
 
Okay I understand it now . Thank you.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
707
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
4K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
5K