Do Photons from one star affect other stars?

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SUMMARY

Photons from stars, such as the sun, do exert a radiation pressure that can theoretically influence the flight paths of nearby celestial bodies, including asteroids. However, the impact of these photons on the orbits of other stars is negligible due to the immense mass of stars and the low intensity of light they emit. Dark matter and dark energy do not factor into these interactions, as they operate on vastly larger cosmic scales. Historical discussions, such as those by physicist Leonard Susskind, highlight that while radiation pressure was significant in the early universe, its effects have diminished considerably since then.

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ChrisPNZ
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I am not a physicist but have heard that photons from the sun effect the flight path of asteroids? I was just wondering if these same photons would ever be able to effect nearby star systems? Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart? (Does this come into effect when calculating dark matter/energy?) Probably a stupid question but just interested. Thanks.
 
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ChrisPNZ said:
I was just wondering if these same photons would ever be able to effect nearby star systems? Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart?

Not to the extent that they modify the other star's orbit, to be sure

ChrisPNZ said:
(Does this come into effect when calculating dark matter/energy?)

No. Stars contain only matter; dark energy is a property of space. Dark matter and dark energy only come into play on very large scales that vastly dwarf the distance between nearby stars.
 
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ChrisPNZ said:
Therefore could there be a slight push between star-systems pushing them further apart?

I believe so. But since the intenity of the light from one star falling on another star is usually extremely low, the radiation pressure is also extremely small. That combined with the fact that stars are very massive means that the effect is negligible to the point of being immeasurable in almost all cases.
 
I remember Susskind, in one of his lectures on youtube, discussing the effects of radiation pressure on cosmological expansion. The effect was significant in the very early universe, but ceased to be so long before the formation of stars. I'll try to go back and find the specific lecture and post a link to it.
 
mrspeedybob said:
I remember Susskind, in one of his lectures on youtube, discussing the effects of radiation pressure on cosmological expansion.
Indeed, and this was during the radiation era. But the photons that drove the expansion were from the cosmic microwave background, not stars.
 
Thanks for your reply guys - might have to go and watch Susskinds youtube lecture now :)
 

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