Do Plasma Phenomena Indicate Imminent Earthquakes?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the phenomenon known as Earthquake Lights, which are reported atmospheric phenomena observed before significant earthquakes. Participants debate the validity of these observations, with references to the piezoelectric effect and anecdotal evidence from various earthquakes, including those in China and Canada. While some argue that these lights are merely optical illusions, such as ice cloud halos, others cite credible studies linking atmospheric disturbances to seismic activity. The lack of substantial scientific literature on Earthquake Lights raises skepticism about their reliability as predictive indicators of earthquakes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Earthquake Lights and their historical context
  • Familiarity with the piezoelectric effect in geophysics
  • Knowledge of atmospheric optical phenomena, such as ice cloud halos
  • Ability to evaluate scientific literature and credible sources
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the piezoelectric effect and its implications in earthquake prediction
  • Examine scientific papers on Earthquake Lights, particularly the study from Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
  • Investigate atmospheric optical phenomena, focusing on ice cloud halos and their characteristics
  • Explore reputable geophysical journals for discussions on atmospheric disturbances related to seismic events
USEFUL FOR

Geophysicists, atmospheric scientists, and anyone interested in the relationship between atmospheric phenomena and seismic activity will benefit from this discussion.

PhysicsFan11
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I have been intrigued by reports over the years from witnesses who claimed (at various sites) that before a particularly severe earthquake, that unusual atmospheric phenomenon that would seem to be best described as various forms of plasma (super heated gas) were seen. Is this something accepted in geophysics and what would it indicate? Perhaps cracks in the Earth allowing superheated gases to be released as the 'friction' zone of an earthquake reaches its peak?
 
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Can you cite anything about it? Most of the materials I can find are on Washington Post blog and National Geographic. As far as I looked, the relevant term is Earthquake Light. It seems to be vague and most of the explanations that are not (as aptly described in National Geographic article) 'UFO fodder' revolve around piezoelectric effect caused by a stress along the prospective earthquake zone.
 
DevacDave said:
Can you cite anything about it?
These have been anecdotal but over multiple times and sites. Here is but one link to clouds (fascinating) that were seen before an earthquake in China.
www.youtube.com/watch?v=82eoaoOkyAA
 
Here is yet another, this time before a Canadian earthquake.
 
Don't get me wrong, I'm just as curious as you are but could not find anything reputable almost instantly. It's usually a bad sign, so I would like to hear geophysicist say a few words on the topic.

EDIT: This got sent unintentionally, I wasn't finished writing. Here's the rest:

However, as noted in the rules it's not really a place for speculative talks etc. I was hoping to at least bring few clarifying terms and definitions. Videos are really nice, but without some additional data they can't be really assumed as a solid proof/material on its own. I would look around the term Earthquake Lights or similar, but there is nothing about it on Arxiv… usually a really bad sign for any theory.
 
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PhysicsFan11 said:
Here is yet another, this time before a Canadian earthquake.

Sorry to burst your bubble but that is a common ice cloud rainbow. Nothing to do with earthquakes. Feel free to Google the term.
 
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DaveC426913 said:
Sorry to burst your bubble but that is a common ice cloud rainbow. Nothing to do with earthquakes. Feel free to Google the term.

To clarify, it's part of the ice cloud halos, on the same side of the sun, opposite side to a rainbow.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halo_(optical_phenomenon)
 
artyb said:
To clarify, it's part of the ice cloud halos, on the same side of the sun, opposite side to a rainbow.
Yup. When But ice cloud halo tends to turn up halos in Google that are more-or-less fully circular, looking little like the OP's example.
 
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