Does an Induction Cooking Pan Need to be Completely Ferrous?

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    Cooking Induction
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SUMMARY

An induction cooking pan does not need to be completely ferrous; a ferrous bottom combined with non-ferrous sides can still function effectively. The key factor is that the bottom must be made of a ferrous material to generate the necessary magnetic field for induction heating. While using a ferrous plate at the bottom is sufficient for heating, engineering considerations such as thermal expansion and material bonding should be taken into account. Stainless steel pans with copper bonding are a viable example of effective induction cookware.

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  • Understanding of induction cooking principles
  • Knowledge of ferrous and non-ferrous materials
  • Familiarity with thermal expansion coefficients
  • Basic metallurgy concepts related to cookware
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Cooks, culinary engineers, and anyone interested in designing or optimizing induction cookware will benefit from this discussion.

Loppyfoot
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I ask, "Does a ferrous pan for Induction Cooking need to be Completely Ferrous?"

In other words, could just the bottom of the pan be a ferrous material for good inductive heat induction?

Could I have a ferrous bottom, and ferrous sides that turn to a non-ferrous material after a couple inches?

I am trying to forge my own induction cookware, and I don't know if the entire pan should be ferrous, or if only a part of it needs to be.
 
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Yes. The combination of different materials can have other challenges (different thermal expansion coefficients, electrochemical considerations, ...) but heating will work.
 
Do you think that a ferrous plate at the bottom would suffice though? Or would a completely ferrous pan be significantly better?
 
In terms of heating, it should not make a large difference. In terms of engineering, I don't know.
 
I think it shouldn't be a problem. But even if you use a non-ferrous material, it should be a good conductor of heat. What material are you thinking of using?
 
The pans my wife and I have for our induction cooktop have stainless steel bottoms bonded to copper, which is bonded again to stainless steel.
 

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