Does anyone know of a thermally-stable endothermic reaction?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the search for a thermally-stable endothermic reaction suitable for an engineering project involving high temperatures (over 800°C). The inquiry includes the stability of reactants and products and the avoidance of toxic by-products, with a focus on potential applications in a fire environment.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks a highly-endothermic reaction that remains stable at high temperatures and does not produce toxic by-products.
  • Another participant questions the clarity of the initial inquiry, asking for more details about the intended application.
  • A participant mentions R134a as a potential refrigerant that could provide a cooling effect when heated to its vaporization temperature.
  • Some participants assert that organic compounds will not be stable at temperatures exceeding 800°C.
  • There is a discussion about the definition of "stable" in the context of chemical reactions and by-products.
  • A suggestion is made to consider using an ice cube in the device to absorb energy from the fire through melting.
  • Moderation notes indicate concerns about the nature of the project and the participant's chemistry knowledge, suggesting it may resemble a fire extinguisher concept.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the feasibility of finding stable organic compounds at high temperatures, with some asserting that it is not possible. The discussion remains unresolved regarding the specific requirements for the endothermic reaction and the implications of the proposed project.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the participant's lack of detailed chemistry knowledge and the potential intellectual property concerns that restrict further elaboration on the project. There is also uncertainty regarding the definitions of stability and toxicity in the context of chemical reactions.

alphacat25
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Hello all,
I've used physicsforums a few times over the years, but I believe this is my first post. I'm working on an engineering project in which I need to find a highly-endothermic reaction where the reactants and products will be stable at very high temperatures (well over 800C), or at least not release toxic by-products. These chemicals may eventually be placed in a fire to gather some data. Does anyone know of any such reactions? Or at least where I can look to find possible candidates? Possible types of reactions could include liquids dissolving, or mixtures between different compounds. I don't have much of a chemistry background so I'd appreciate any help!
Thank you all in advance!
 
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Could you please explain more clearly what you are actually trying to do ?
 
Hello Nidum, unfortunately I don't think I can go into too much detail for intellectual property reasons, but essentially I am trying to build a device that can be submerged in a fire and uses the fire to drive an endothermic reaction.
I have looked into a refrigerant, for example R134a - if this is heated to the vaporization temperature, would it cause a cooling effect inside the device?
 
alphacat25 said:
for example R134a -
alphacat25 said:
(well over 800C)
alphacat25 said:
not release toxic by-products.
Sorry, you will NOT find any organic compounds that are stable at that temperature.
 
Bystander said:
Sorry, you will NOT find any organic compounds that are stable at that temperature.
Hello Bystander, what do you mean by stable? Perhaps I'm using incorrect terminology - what I meant was something that, even if it reacted, wouldn't produce harmful by-products.
 
alphacat25 said:
Hello Nidum, unfortunately I don't think I can go into too much detail for intellectual property reasons, but essentially I am trying to build a device that can be submerged in a fire and uses the fire to drive an endothermic reaction.
I have looked into a refrigerant, for example R134a - if this is heated to the vaporization temperature, would it cause a cooling effect inside the device?
Put an ice cube in the device. The melting absorbs energy from the fire.
 
Thread closed temporarily for Moderation...
 
  • #10
All things considered, we see posts just like yours that are supposedly doing something unique. PF is here to help with established, clear scientific problems they need some guidance with.

Two points:
If this is such a special secret, have you done a patent search? Your knowledge of Chemistry seems limited. It looks like you are trying to create some kind of fire extinguisher. In any event, given the above statements, PF does not support these kinds of endeavors, and most especially by folks with limited experience.
We think live, fully functioning participants on the forum are the best choice. Thread closed.
 
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