Does C3 have to be a electrolytic cap?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Planobilly
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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the use of capacitors in a transistor amplifier circuit, specifically whether C3 must be an electrolytic capacitor. Participants explore the roles of various components, including capacitors and resistors, and their configurations within the circuit.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants suggest that C3 can be replaced with a ceramic capacitor instead of an electrolytic capacitor.
  • Questions are raised about determining the polarity of electrolytic capacitors in the circuit, particularly in relation to AC signals.
  • There is a discussion about the positive and negative markings on capacitor symbols, with some participants correcting each other on this point.
  • Participants explore the function of C1 in preventing DC from returning to the input and its role in AC coupling.
  • There is a proposal to analyze each component's purpose in the circuit for better understanding.
  • Some participants discuss the configuration of resistors R2 and R3 and their role in biasing the transistor Q1.
  • Questions arise regarding the voltage required at the base of an NPN transistor for it to conduct, with a nominal value of approximately 0.7V mentioned.
  • Participants discuss the relationship between voltage and current in keeping the base to collector junction open.
  • R1 is identified as setting the input impedance, with a query about using a 1M resistor for a guitar signal input.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the necessity of using electrolytic capacitors and the correct interpretation of capacitor symbols. There is no consensus on the specific roles of all components, and various hypotheses about the circuit's operation are presented.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the circuit's operation and component interactions remain unresolved, particularly regarding the effects of different resistor values on input impedance and signal coupling.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in transistor amplifier design, circuit analysis, and those experimenting with audio electronics may find this discussion relevant.

  • #31
Planobilly said:
I also ASSUME the transistors in the circuit we have been looking at are concerned with voltage amplification. If we drive power transistors with a circuit the power transistors would be concerned with current amplification.

It's all current "amplification" amplification in quotes as you are not really amplifying anything
you are using a small current to control a larger current through the transistor

you are welcome

sleep well ...
just about time for me to go home from work ... another 45 mins or so
 

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