Does light itself bend spacetime?

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SUMMARY

Light does indeed create a distortion in spacetime due to its energy, acting as a source for gravity and curving space. This phenomenon is consistent with Newton's 3rd law, which applies to gravitational forces in General Relativity (GR). However, the energies associated with light in laboratory settings are insufficient to produce measurable gravitational effects. Experiments to observe light interacting with light, such as two light beams attracting each other, remain theoretical and are not currently feasible due to their minuscule scale compared to gravitational deflection caused by massive bodies like Earth.

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  • Understanding of General Relativity (GR)
  • Familiarity with Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
  • Basic knowledge of light and energy interactions
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Physicists, astrophysicists, and students interested in the intersection of light and gravitational theory, as well as those exploring advanced concepts in General Relativity.

nonequilibrium
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Hello,

I understand light can be accelerated in a gravitational field, because it follows the curves in the spacetimecontinuum. Now I was wondering: does light itself also create a distortion in spacetime and thus attract other things? And are there experiments to confirm this? (E.g. two light beams attracting each other)
 
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Yes, since light has energy, it acts as a source for gravity and curves space. Note that this is also required by Newton's 3rd law, which applies to gravitational forces in GR. However, the typical energies associated with light in a lab are still way too small to produce measurable effects. Light on light interactions would be even smaller than, for example the deflection of light due to Earth's gravity.
 

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