Does pitch perception shift up while growing up?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between age and pitch perception, particularly focusing on the inner ear's development. It is established that the cochlea reaches adult size before birth, suggesting that newborns can hear a frequency range similar to adults. The resonant frequency of the inner ear is estimated to be between 30 kHz and 300 kHz, influenced by the speed of sound in cochlear fluid. Additionally, it is confirmed that presbycusis, the age-related loss of high-frequency sound perception, begins to affect individuals around the age of 35.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of cochlear anatomy and function
  • Basic knowledge of sound frequency and wavelength
  • Familiarity with the concept of presbycusis
  • Awareness of acoustic waveguide principles
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  • Research the anatomy and function of the cochlea in detail
  • Study the effects of aging on auditory perception and presbycusis
  • Explore the physics of sound waves and their interaction with biological structures
  • Investigate methods to assess pitch perception in different age groups
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Auditory researchers, audiologists, music educators, and anyone interested in the effects of aging on hearing and pitch perception.

jfizzix
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I think this question boils down to whether the parts of the inner ear grow from say age 6 to age 26.

My thought is that if the parts of the inner inner ear do grow a little, then their response to what was a shorter wavelength of sound in the past will be the same as to what is a longer wavelength of sound in the present. Alternatively, what a C note feels like when learning on the piano as a child, might feel up to a half step lower compared to the same note played as an adult.

If there's anyone with perfect pitch who can confirm or deny this, I would be interested. Thoughts?
 
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Speed of sound is around 300 m/s, and dimensions of inner ear are measured in mm to cm. What do those two bits of information imply?
 
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jim mcnamara said:
Hmm. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3970226/
In humans the size of cochlea reaches adult size BEFORE birth, while the child is still inside Mom.

Think about why this is the case. @Bystander gave you a strong hint.

It would make it so that the range of frequencies newborns can hear is on par with the range of frequencies parents can hear, since similarly sized cochlea, ought to respond similarly to the same wavelengths.
 
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Bystander said:
Speed of sound is around 300 m/s, and dimensions of inner ear are measured in mm to cm. What do those two bits of information imply?

Are you trying to get that the "resonant" frequency of the inner ear would be about 30 kHz to 300 kHz (i.e. speed/wavelength)?
If we think of the cochlea as some sort of acoustic waveguide, the speed of sound in the cochlear fluid (water) would be more like 1500m/s, which would make the resonant frequency 5 times higher.

I think I'm totally not getting what you're trying to get me to see. Can you tell me more?
 
jfizzix said:
"resonant" frequency of the inner ear would be about 30 kHz to 300 kHz (i.e. speed/wavelength)?
That's it, no need to overthink it.
 
I don't know if I'm understanding what your after but there is more to hearing than the shape of the inner ear and we start to loose some sensitivity quite early, young children are more likely to have a greater frequency range than parents. Reference charts are available and in this one its suggested that music appreciation might be effected from 35 onward.
 

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