Does time slow down when falling into a black hole?

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Time appears to slow down for an observer falling into a black hole as seen by a stationary observer due to the effects of gravity on time dilation, but this does not mean the falling observer's actual speed decreases. The falling observer perceives their own time as normal while witnessing the universe speed up around them. From the perspective of an outside observer, the falling individual seems to slow down as they approach the event horizon, but they continue to fall at their initial velocity. The concept of speed is relative, and both observers' experiences are valid within their respective frames of reference. Ultimately, the complexities of black hole physics challenge our understanding of time and speed in extreme gravitational fields.
  • #61
what exactly is this hawking radiation??in what way,can that supposedly end
a black hole?
 
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  • #63
the black hole's gravitational pull is tremendous ,so how does it allow hawking radiation
to radiate out of a black hole,even if it is a slow process
 
  • #64
Hawking radiation is a quantum effect. It occurs at the 'surface' of the event horizon. Some photons escape effectively causing the black hole to radiate and eventually [very slowly] decrease in mass. For black solar mass and larger black holes, it will be eons before they actually start to 'shink'. They will absorb more mass than they emit for many billions of years.
 
  • #65
  • #66
so will the mass of a black hole finally become 0,as it shrinks and disappears??can
black holes be considered as perfect black bodies
 
  • #67
Techinically, black holes should explode when they fall below Planck mass. Albeit, a pretty wimpy end to a former bully. A tiny poof of gamma radiation is their legacy. It will, however, take dang near eternity for any such body to evaporate.
 

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