Double Angle Trig: Solving Sin2x-cosx=1 for x in [0,2pi)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the equation sin(2x) - cos(x) = 1 for x values within the interval [0, 2π). The problem involves trigonometric identities and the manipulation of sine and cosine functions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants attempt to rewrite the equation using the identity sin(2x) = 2sin(x)cos(x) and express it in a factored form. There are questions about the validity of the original problem statement, with some participants unsure if it should be sin²(x) instead of sin(2x). Others express confusion about how to proceed after factoring.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different interpretations of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of trigonometric identities and graphing approaches to find solutions, but no consensus has been reached on a specific method to solve the equation.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that the equation does not simplify to zero, complicating the factorization process. There is also mention of potential solutions found through external tools, but the exact method to derive them remains unclear.

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Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0
 
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Foopyblue said:

Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0
Are you sure that the problem isn't sin2(x) - cos(x) = 1? If the problem is exactly as you have stated, I don't know where to go, either.
 
Mark44 said:
Are you sure that the problem isn't sin2(x) - cos(x) = 1? If the problem is exactly as you have stated, I don't know where to go, either.
The problem is indeed sin(2x). It's really giving me a headache.
 
There appear to be solutions at x = ##\pm\pi## and many other points (from wolframalpha) but it's not clear to me how to get them.
 
Foopyblue said:

Homework Statement


Sin2x-cosx=1
Solve for all x values between [0,2pi)

Homework Equations


Sin2x=2sinxcosx

The Attempt at a Solution


[/B]
2sinxcosx-cosx=1
cosx(2sinx-1)=1

I don't know what to do after this. It doesn't equal 0 so I can't set each factor equal to 0

Remember, cos θ = sin (θ + π/2).

I think you can use this identity and get an expression for the LHS involving only the sine of the angle θ.

After that, we can talk some more. :smile:
 
Alternatively, you can plot ##\sin(2x)## and ##1+\cos x## on the same graph for ##0\le x\le 2\pi##. They apparently cross at ##\pi## and ##\frac{3\pi} 2##, which are both easily verified.
 

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