Double integral to find volume between two surfaces

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on setting up and evaluating a double integral to find the volume of a solid bounded by the surfaces defined by the equations y = 4 - x² and z = 4 - x² in the first octant. The correct approach involves identifying the region in the xy-plane, which is bounded by the curve y = 4 - x², and determining the limits of integration. The final double integral formulated is ∫₀⁴ ∫₀⁽⁴−y⁾¹/² (4 - x²) dx dy, which accurately represents the volume calculation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of double integrals in calculus
  • Familiarity with the concept of volume under surfaces
  • Knowledge of the first octant in three-dimensional space
  • Ability to graph quadratic equations in the xy-plane
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the evaluation of double integrals using polar coordinates
  • Learn about the application of double integrals in calculating volumes of solids
  • Explore the use of Jacobians in changing variables for double integrals
  • Review examples of finding volumes between surfaces in multivariable calculus
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on multivariable calculus and double integrals, as well as educators looking for examples of volume calculations between surfaces.

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Homework Statement


set up and evaluate a double integral to find the volume of the solid bounded by the graphs of the equations
y = 4 - x^2
z= 4 - x^2
first octant

The Attempt at a Solution


I am fairly confident in my ability to evaluate double integrals , but I am having a problem figuring out how to set this one up. In the example in my book they give two equations for z and equate them to find the region in the xy plane from this region they find the limits of integration.

I think for this one I have to rewrite the first equation in terms of z?
so z = f(x,y) = y + x^2 - 4 = 0
and then I set this equal to the other equation for z

y + x^2 -4 = 4 - x^2
y -4 = 4 - 2x^2
y = -2x^2 + 8

I am not sure if anything up to here is correct and I don't know where to go from here. can someone give me a hint to help me get started ?
 
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No, you are making it too complicated. In the xy plane plot the first quadrant portion of ##y=4-x^2##. That region is the base of your volume and you can find the xy limits there. The height of the solid is ##z=4-x^2##. Just do a double integral in xy.
 
Oh I think I get it now. This is the integral I came up with:

\int_0^4 \int_0^{(4-y)^\frac{1}{2}} (4-x^2) dxdy
 

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