Double Laser Interference: Solving for Small Angles

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to double laser interference and single slit diffraction, focusing on the behavior of light from two lasers with different wavelengths. Participants are attempting to understand how to analyze the interference patterns produced by these lasers.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are exploring the relationship between the wavelengths of the lasers and the resulting diffraction patterns. There are attempts to apply known formulas for single slit diffraction, but confusion arises regarding the interaction of two different wavelengths. Questions about the positioning of angles and distances in the setup are also raised.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on the independence of the diffraction patterns and the relationship between angles and distances. However, there is still uncertainty regarding the application of these concepts, particularly in calculating the differences between minima on the screen.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under constraints of homework rules and are encouraged to explore their understanding without direct solutions being provided. There is a noted difficulty in visualizing the geometry involved in the problem.

jegues
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Homework Statement



See figure attached for problem statement as well as my attempt

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I don't know where to go from here. Can someone help me get started?
 

Attachments

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Single slit diffraction . . . there is a standard formula for this. Look in your textbook.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Single slit diffraction . . . there is a standard formula for this. Look in your textbook.

I'm aware but I don't know how to deal with two separate lights at the same time, who's wavelength are different.

Can you clarify that portion?
 
The diffraction patterns are also separate, independent of each other.

ehild
 
ehild said:
The diffraction patterns are also separate, independent of each other.

ehild

I'm still having a really tough time with this problem. All I can identify is that,

[tex]dsin\theta_{r} = m\lambda_{r}[/tex]

and

[tex]dsin\theta_{g} = n\lambda_{g}[/tex]

so,

[tex]m\lambda_{r} = n\lambda_{g}[/tex]

Where m = 3, so n =3.5 therefore the nearest minimum would be at 3 for the green laser.

Now how can I calculate the difference between these two minimum on the screen?

Any help would be greatly appreciated, I'm really lost.
 
Find the distances from L and sin(theta).

ehild
 
ehild said:
Find the distances from L and sin(theta).

ehild

I don't understand where sin(theta) is situated.

I know that L is the distance between the screen and the slit but where is sin(theta)?

Theta is the angle in the triangle like so, correct?

I don't know where sin(theta) is so I'm having trouble finding the distance between that and L.

One could say that sintheta is simply opposite over hypotenuse, but I don't know either of those sides.
 

Attachments

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Also, at small angles (as occur in this problem), θ, sinθ, and tanθ are all approximately equal to each other.
 
Last edited:

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