Dropping the Ammunition Box: Physics Problem Explained

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a physics problem involving a plane dropping an ammunition box from a height. The box falls for 18.6 seconds, during which the calculations for height, vertical velocity, and horizontal velocity are analyzed. The correct height calculation yields approximately 5718.9 meters, while the vertical velocity upon impact is calculated incorrectly due to misunderstanding initial conditions. The horizontal velocity remains constant at 125 m/s throughout the fall, as there are no forces acting in that direction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically d = v1(t) + 1/2(a)(t²)
  • Knowledge of gravitational acceleration, specifically 9.81 m/s²
  • Familiarity with horizontal motion principles in physics
  • Basic algebra skills for solving equations
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  • Learn how to apply kinematic equations to various physics problems
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Homework Statement



A plane flying 125 m/s horizontally drops an amunition box. The box falls for 18.6 s before touching down on the ground.

a) what height was dropped for the box.
b)what is vertical velocity when it hits ground.
c)how fast is traveling horizontally when hit ground.
d)how far did food fall during 5th second from being released.

Homework Equations



d=v1(t) + 1/2(a)(t2)

The Attempt at a Solution



a

t=18.6s
v1=125m/s

d=125(18.6) + .5(9.81)(18.62)
d=2325 + 91.2332
d=2325+3393.9
height=5718.9

b


v22=v12 + a(t)
v22=5718.9 + 2(9.81)(5718.9)
v2=343.4 m/s


c

not sure how to do'


d

d=v1(t) + 1/2(a)(t2)
d=125(5) + .5(9.81)(52)
d=747.6 M



Now I down know how to do c and not sure if I answered these questions correctly, just need some confirmation if I used the right math and forumulas because for a 5718 seems like an accurate distance but b doesn't seem like a good v2..hows my answers look?

Thanks.
 
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In the vertical direction there is no initial velocity. It is just dropped, not thrown down (or up). There is only the constant acceleration due to gravity; that is all you need to take into account. The velocity in the horizontal direction, on the other hand, is just constant since there are no force components in that direction.
 
Ok, I under stand you. So I did my questions wrong. For a and b ans d my v1 is zero. So I just use that then for my equation, but is my equations all the right ones to use. so only for c I would use the 125 m/s.
 

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