Dynamics Problem: Homework Statement & Equations

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a dynamics problem involving polar coordinates, specifically using the variables r, θ, and their derivatives. The key equations provided are for velocity and acceleration, where velocity is defined as v = dr/dt = (dr)(hat{r}) + r(dθ)(hat{θ}) and acceleration as a = d(v)/dt. Participants are tasked with calculating velocities and accelerations based on given values, emphasizing the importance of correctly differentiating the position vector in polar coordinates.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of polar coordinates in physics
  • Familiarity with calculus, specifically differentiation
  • Knowledge of vector notation and operations
  • Basic principles of dynamics and motion
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  • Study the derivation of velocity and acceleration in polar coordinates
  • Explore examples of dynamics problems involving polar coordinates
  • Learn about the applications of vector calculus in physics
  • Investigate advanced dynamics topics such as Lagrangian mechanics
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on dynamics and vector calculus, as well as educators looking for problem-solving strategies in polar coordinate systems.

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Homework Statement


Please see attachment below
Thanks


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

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You are given the values of [itex]r,~\theta,~\dot{r},~\dot{ \theta }, ~\ddot{r},~\ddot{ \theta }[/itex]. (note: one of these numbers is zero)

You are then asked to find velocities, accelrations, etc.

You know that [tex]\vec{v} = \frac {d}{dt} \vec{r} = \frac {d}{dt} (r \hat{r} ) = \dot{r} \hat{r} + r \dot{ \theta } \hat{ \theta } ~~[/tex] and [tex]~~\vec{a} = \dot{ \vec{v}} ~~[/tex] etc. Just find the derivatives and plug in numbers.
 

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