B E-field of a constant velocity charged particle

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The discussion revolves around the representation of electric fields generated by a moving charged particle, emphasizing the need for clear labeling in diagrams to convey accurate information. Participants critique the initial plot for having incorrect field lines, noting that electric field lines should originate from the charge and not form closed loops. The conversation highlights the importance of distinguishing between electric and magnetic fields, with references to the Liénard–Wiechert potential for accurate calculations. Misunderstandings about the nature of magnetic fields and their relationship to electric fields are also addressed, with clarifications on how these fields interact in different frames of reference. Overall, the need for precise mathematical representation and clear communication in scientific diagrams is underscored.
  • #31
Ibix said:
The field around a straight current carrying conductor is a magnetic field with no electric field.
I've a doubt here. In the model of straight conductor carrying current (a flow of electrons moving with constant velocity) is the net charge inside each volume/segment of the conductor supposed to be zero (due to the presence of positive metal ions) ?
 
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  • #32
cianfa72 said:
I've a doubt here. In the model of straight conductor carrying current (a flow of electrons moving with constant velocity) is the net charge inside each volume/segment of the conductor supposed to be zero (due to the presence of positive metal ions) ?
you are right, even the hydrogen atom is a dipole, i.e. has a electric field
 
  • #33
aliinuur said:
you are right, even the hydrogen atom is a dipole, i.e. has a electric field
Since the 1s ground state of the hydrogen atom is spherically-symmetric, can you tell us in which direction this electric field points?
 
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  • #34
renormalize said:
Since the 1s ground state of the hydrogen atom is spherically-symmetric, can you tell us in which direction this electric field points?
its dipole moment has equal chance of pointing in any direction :)
 
  • #36
The thread will remain closed. Thanks for all who tried to help
 

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