Economics Price Elasticity of Demand

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of price elasticity of demand, particularly focusing on a test question where the price elasticity was presented as a positive number. Participants are exploring the implications of this representation and its alignment with the general understanding that most goods exhibit negative elasticity.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants are questioning the validity of the test question based on the assumption that most goods have negative elasticity. There is a discussion about how the definition of price elasticity applies when a positive value is given.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights into the nature of price elasticity and its typical representation in textbooks. There is acknowledgment of the ambiguity in the question wording and a recognition that the discussion is ongoing, with participants considering further clarification from the professor.

Contextual Notes

There are concerns about the wording of the test questions and the assumptions that may not be explicitly stated. Participants are reflecting on the implications of being given a positive elasticity value in a context where negative values are more common.

Hodgey8806
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Homework Statement


So, my professor gave a test this weekend. I missed a problem concerning price elasticity of demand, but that's only because I assumed the opposite direction.

Now, I'm considering challenging this question, because the price elasticity was listed as a positive number.

Homework Equations


Ep = (delta-Q)/(delta-P)*(P/Q)

The Attempt at a Solution


I realize that most goods have a negative elasticity. BUT, that negative wasn't represented in this question.
Thus I said it would lead to an increase. By definition of the formula, it should've been negative. Correct??
 
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Hodgey8806 said:

Homework Statement


So, my professor gave a test this weekend. I missed a problem concerning price elasticity of demand, but that's only because I assumed the opposite direction.

Now, I'm considering challenging this question, because the price elasticity was listed as a positive number.

Homework Equations


Ep = (delta-Q)/(delta-P)*(P/Q)

The Attempt at a Solution


I realize that most goods have a negative elasticity. BUT, that negative wasn't represented in this question.
Thus I said it would lead to an increase. By definition of the formula, it should've been negative. Correct??

What did the question actually say? Of course, most goods have a negative PE, but some have a positive PE. The correctness of an answer depends on the question asked.
 
Ray Vickson said:
What did the question actually say? Of course, most goods have a negative PE, but some have a positive PE. The correctness of an answer depends on the question asked.

If the value of price elasticity of demand is 0.2, it implies that a 1 percent increase in price leads to a:

Again, I know that technically I'm right.
I just don't like an environment where the validity of a question depends on my supposition of what "most" cases are.
 
Hodgey8806 said:
If the value of price elasticity of demand is 0.2, it implies that a 1 percent increase in price leads to a:

Again, I know that technically I'm right.
I just don't like an environment where the validity of a question depends on my supposition of what "most" cases are.

Technically, it does not matter whether or not most goods have a negative ED; you were GIVEN a positive ED and asked to go on from there. Just using the definition should give you everything you need. Even if 99.9% of the goods in this world have a negative ED that does not affect the question here.
 
Hello.

Price elasticity of demand is a numerical measure of the responsiveness of demand given/following a change in price. Use the simple formula:

PED = \frac{Percentage change in quantity demanded}{Percentage change in price}

We know that goods which follow the law of demand, all price elasticities are always negative, but one can leave it as positive. Most textbooks and exams leave it as positive.

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Only veblen and giffen goods do not follow the law of demand, and hence have a positive PED. Have you read Greg Mankiws microeconomics? :) A more advanced book with lots of examples and applications is
Pindyck and rubenfiled microeconomics.
Usually it would be mentioned if they were Veblen or Giffen goods. These are goods in which quantity demanded increases given/following an increase in price. Their QD have a direct relationship with price. But if you are studying the basics I don't think they would be included.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_elasticity_of_demand
"Although the PED is negative for the vast majority of goods and services, economists often refer to price elasticity of demand as a positive value (i.e., in absolute value terms).[4]"

Is absolute value what people mean when they say the value? kind of like magnitude?
 
Last edited:
Ray Vickson said:
Technically, it does not matter whether or not most goods have a negative ED; you were GIVEN a positive ED and asked to go on from there. Just using the definition should give you everything you need. Even if 99.9% of the goods in this world have a negative ED that does not affect the question here.

Gracias. Thanks for confirming. That's how I felt; it was a positive Ed. I have a few other questions I need to bring up with my professor as well. The questions are poorly worded, quite frankly
 
Hodgey8806 said:
Gracias. Thanks for confirming. That's how I felt; it was a positive Ed. I have a few other questions I need to bring up with my professor as well. The questions are poorly worded, quite frankly

Certainly it is ambiguous.
 

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