Effective Mass of Electron in Polyethylene

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the effective mass of electrons in polyethylene and its dependence on the crystalline nature of the polymer. Participants explore the implications of effective mass in the context of charge carriers within this material, touching on both theoretical and practical aspects.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant inquires about the effective mass of electrons in polyethylene and its relationship to the polymer's crystalline structure.
  • Another participant suggests that effective mass reflects the internal forces acting on an electron within a crystal, though this is presented as a non-exact statement.
  • A question is raised regarding whether an average value for the effective mass in polyethylene has been defined.
  • Some participants express surprise at the presence of mobile charge carriers in polyethylene, noting its classification as a good insulator.
  • It is mentioned that while polyethylene is a good insulator, there can be small leakage currents at high electric fields, prompting the need for understanding effective mass.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants show varying levels of understanding regarding the presence of mobile charge carriers in polyethylene, with some expressing skepticism. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the effective mass or its average value in polyethylene.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the definitions and assumptions about effective mass in the context of polymers, as well as the specific conditions under which mobile charge carriers may exist in polyethylene.

learner@123
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Hello friends
Can anyone tell me the effective mass of electron in polyethylene and how it depends on the crystalline nature of polymer.
 
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learner@123 said:
how it depends on the crystalline nature of polymer.
To say not exactly: effective mass describes the effects of all the internal forces exerted on an electron in a crystal.
 
hokhani said:
To say not exactly: effective mass describes the effects of all the internal forces exerted on an electron in a crystal.
Is there any average value defined for polyethylene .
 
I didn't know that in polyethylene you have mobile charge carriers at all. It is a very good insulator.
 
DrDu said:
I didn't know that in polyethylene you have mobile charge carriers at all. It is a very good insulator.
That's true ,but very small leakage current flows at high field ratings (KV/mm) .For that i want effective mass.
 

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