Eigenvectors of "squeezed" amplitude operator

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on proving that the states $$|z, \alpha \rangle = \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle $$ and $$|\alpha, z \rangle = \hat D(\alpha) \hat S(z)| 0 \rangle $$ are eigenvectors of the squeezed amplitude operator $$ \hat b = \hat S(z) \hat a \hat S ^\dagger (z) = \mu \hat a + \nu \hat a ^\dagger $$, where $$\hat D(\alpha)$$ is the displacement operator and $$\hat S(z)$$ is the compression operator. The user initially struggled with the proof but realized that the coherent state is an eigenstate of $$\hat{a}$$, leading to a straightforward solution. The second state can be proven similarly using the relation $$D(α)S(z) = S(z)D(μα+να*)$$.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum mechanics and operator algebra
  • Familiarity with coherent states and their properties
  • Knowledge of displacement operators and squeezing operators
  • Basic proficiency in mathematical manipulation of exponential operators
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of coherent states in quantum mechanics
  • Learn about the mathematical formulation of displacement operators, specifically $$\hat D(\alpha)$$
  • Explore the implications of squeezing operators, particularly $$\hat S(z)$$
  • Investigate the relationship between eigenvectors and eigenvalues in quantum operators
USEFUL FOR

Quantum physicists, graduate students in quantum mechanics, and researchers focusing on quantum optics and operator theory will benefit from this discussion.

carllacan
Messages
272
Reaction score
3

Homework Statement


Prove that the states $$|z, \alpha \rangle = \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle $$ $$|\alpha, z \rangle = \hat D(\alpha) \hat S(z)| 0 \rangle $$
are eigenvectors of the squeezed amplitude operator $$ \hat b = \hat S(z) \hat a \hat S ^\dagger (z) = \mu \hat a + \nu \hat a ^\dagger $$, with μ, ν and z being complex numbers and where $$\hat D(\alpha) = e^{\alpha \hat a ^\dagger - \alpha ^* \hat a }$$ is the displacement operator and $$ \hat S(z) = e ^{ \frac{z^*}{2} \hat a ^2 - \frac{z}{2} \hat a ^{\dagger 2}}$$ is the compression operator.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


For the first one I've tried $$ \hat b \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle = \hat S(z) \hat a \hat S ^\dagger (z) \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle = \hat S(z) \hat a | \alpha \rangle $$, but I can't get farther than that. I've tried and reordering the exponentials, writing them as taylor series, and writing the coherent state α as a sum of number states n. but I haven't got nowhere.

I have the feeling that the solution is much easier than what I am doing. Could anyone point me in the right direction?

Thank you for your time.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
carllacan said:
$$ \hat b \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle = \hat S(z) \hat a \hat S ^\dagger (z) \hat S(z)\hat D(\alpha) | 0 \rangle = \hat S(z) \hat a | \alpha \rangle $$
Just a few more (if not one) steps needed. Remember that the coherent state is an eigenstate of ##\hat{a}##.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: carllacan
blue_leaf77 said:
Just a few more (if not one) steps needed. Remember that the coherent state is an eigenstate of ##\hat{a}##.
Yes, I realized that I already had the solution just after I went to bed. I'm retarded, haha. And the other state is easy to prove once you have this one. Using D(α)S(z) = S(z)D(μα+να*) it's easy to see that it's an eigenvector with eigenvalue μα+να*.

Thanks for your help.
 

Similar threads

Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 0 ·
Replies
0
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K