Elastic collision between two moving objects

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The discussion revolves around solving an elastic collision problem involving a 0.2 kg block and a 0.6 kg block. The participant correctly identifies that both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved during the collision and sets up the necessary equations. However, they realize there are three unknowns, making it impossible to solve without additional information, specifically the initial velocity of the 0.6 kg block. The conversation confirms that without this data, the problem cannot be solved, even in the case of a completely inelastic collision. Additional details are necessary to proceed with the calculations.
captainmustard
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Homework Statement


A 0.2 kg block, moving at 6 m/s, is catching up and colliding elastically with a 0.6 kg block that is moving along the same line and in the same direction. Find the velocities of the ball after this one-dimensional collision.


Homework Equations


Conservation of momentum, conservation of energy


The Attempt at a Solution


First, I figured the momentum and kinetic energy would be conserved so I setup a couple of equations:

m1v1i + m2v2i = m1v1f + m2v2f
and
m1v1i^2 + m2v2i^2 = m1v1f^2 + m2v2f^2

At this point, I realize I have 3 unknowns (v2i, v1f and v2f) and I simply don't know what I can even do with this information. Any ideas at all would be helpful.
 
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Hi, captainmustard. Welcome to PF!

You are right. There is not enough information to answer the question. You have set up the correct equations.
 
Thank you for the response. I thought I was going crazy for a moment there. Would this be possible if it were a completely inelastic collision? I would imagine it would involve some tedious algebra if so.
 
No, you need the initial velocity of the 0.6 kg ball, too.

ehild
 
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