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Homework Statement
Find a point on the line connecting two charges [tex]q_{1}[/tex] and [tex]q_{1}[/tex]
where the electric field strength is zero. These charges [tex]q_{1}[/tex] and [tex]q_{1}[/tex] at a distance of [tex]d[/tex].
NB - the charges can be of the same charge or different charge.
The Attempt at a Solution
I know the answer to be (say x is the distance):
[tex]x=\frac{\sqrt{q_{1}}}{\sqrt{q_{1}}\pm\sqrt{q_{2}}}d[/tex] (1)
Right, for starters I assume that these charges are both positive? and I place a negative test charge to the right of the two charges, at a distance of [tex]x[/tex]. This means that the test charge is at a distance [tex]d+x[/tex] from the first charge.
Right, without revealing the in-between I reach a point where, by superposition
[tex]E_{1}-E_{2}=0[/tex]
and dividing that by k
[tex]\frac{q_{1}}{(d+x)^{2}}-\frac{q_{2}}{x^{2}}=0[/tex]
from where I reach the following by taking a square root of the above expression (by which I lose one solution?)
[tex]x=\frac{\sqrt{q_{2}}}{\sqrt{q_{1}}+\sqrt{q_{2}}}d[/tex]
but that does not match up with the answer in the book. (1)
Especially the fact that [tex]q_{2}[/tex] is in the top of the division, not [tex]q_{1}[/tex], the plus-minus part I don't mind.