Electric monopole, dipole of sphere

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric monopole and dipole moments of a system consisting of two positive charges (+q) and a negative charge (-4q) distributed over a sphere of radius R. Participants emphasize the importance of considering all charges in the system, particularly the influence of the -4q charge on the dipole moment calculation. The correct approach involves using the established formulas for dipole moments for both discrete and continuous charge distributions, taking into account the spherical symmetry of the -4q charge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electric charge distributions
  • Familiarity with monopole and dipole moments
  • Knowledge of the formulas for dipole moments for discrete and continuous charges
  • Basic principles of electrostatics
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the concept of electric monopole moment in electrostatics
  • Study the derivation of dipole moment formulas for continuous charge distributions
  • Explore the implications of spherical symmetry in charge distributions
  • Practice problems involving multiple charge systems and their electric fields
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Students studying electrostatics, physics educators, and anyone looking to deepen their understanding of electric charge interactions and field calculations.

m0nk3y
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Homework Statement



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Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


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I am not sure what to do with the -4q.(did something with this)
I was thinking of ignoring it, and treating it like if it is really far away, however since it is only twice the distance from the origin as the two +q charges, i am not sure what to do with it.

** Edit
is there a way to add all three charges and calculate how they are felt in the origin?SORRY for posting this twice I was trying to edit,because i added my drawing, and now i don't know how delete the other thread!
Thanks
 
Last edited:
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Your diagram doesn't seem to be correct. The charge -4q is distributed over a sphere of radius R, so it covers the other two charges. Also, you cannot ignore given charges at your will. :smile:

Do you know what is meant by the monopole moment?

Write down the expressions for dipole moments for discrete and continuous charges. You must be knowing the formulae. Then you just have to add the two. If you note the spherical symmetry of the -4q charge distribution, the dipole moment becomes very easy to find.
 
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