Electric Potential due to a charged conductor

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the electric field near the surfaces of two charged spherical conductors connected by a long conducting wire, with a total charge of 22.0 µC. The first sphere has a radius of 4.49 cm, and the second has a radius of 5.68 cm. The electric potential is constant across both spheres due to electrostatic equilibrium, allowing for the establishment of equations based on their respective charges. The solution involves using the formula for electric potential at the surface of a charged sphere to derive the electric fields.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatic equilibrium
  • Knowledge of electric potential and electric field concepts
  • Familiarity with the formula for electric potential of a charged spherical conductor
  • Basic algebra for solving systems of equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the formula for electric potential due to a charged sphere
  • Learn how to derive electric fields from electric potentials
  • Explore the concept of charge distribution in connected conductors
  • Investigate the implications of electrostatic equilibrium in multi-sphere systems
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, particularly those studying electrostatics, as well as educators and anyone interested in understanding the behavior of charged conductors in electrostatic conditions.

maiad
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Homework Statement



Two charged spherical conductors are connected by a long conducting wire, and a charge of 22.0 µC is placed on the combination. If the first sphere has a radius of 4.49 cm and the second has a radius of 5.68 cm, what is the electric field near the surface of each sphere? Enter the field for the first one first.

The Attempt at a Solution


from what i know, the system should be in electrostatic equilibrium meaning the electric potential would be the same on both spheres but then you have two variables which are the charges on each individual sphere
 
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You do know the potential at distance r of a charged spherical conductor?

The spheres are far apart, they can be considered as separate spheres. Write up the potential at the surface of both spheres in terms of their charge.. The potential are the same, the sum of charges is given. This gives you a system of equations for the charges.

ehild
 

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