Electricity and the operation of induction motors

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the principles of electricity, specifically how it generates magnetic fields in conductors, the operation of induction motors, the role of earthing wires, and the conservation of energy in electrical circuits. It covers theoretical concepts, practical applications, and some misconceptions related to these topics.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested, Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants inquire about how electricity passing through a conductor produces a magnetic field and how induction motors operate, linking these phenomena to the flow of electrons.
  • One participant suggests that the energy transmitted through the green earthing wire is not conserved and can be reused, which is challenged by others who assert that energy is conserved in functioning circuits.
  • There is a suggestion that different questions should be addressed separately for clarity.
  • Another participant emphasizes that no current flows through the earthing wire under normal circumstances, highlighting its safety role rather than its contribution to energy conservation.
  • One participant points out that the flow of electric current does not necessarily imply that electrical power is being dissipated, referencing the I²R losses in conductors.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express disagreement regarding the conservation of energy in relation to the earthing wire, with some asserting that energy is conserved while others propose that it can be used in the future. The discussion remains unresolved on this point.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the discussion regarding the assumptions made about energy conservation and the role of the earthing wire, as well as the need for clarity on the different questions raised.

shina
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How electricity passing through a conductor produces magnetic field around it. How an induction motor works. The energy or electricity which passes trough green earthing wire is transmitted into the ground. Why this energy is not conserved and can be used in future. All these three things are connected to the motion of electrons. Can this phenomena can be explained. How induction motors are used in various domestic gadgets. How inverter works. All this is connected to the flow of electrons only.
 
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shina said:
How electricity passing through a conductor produces magnetic field around it.
There are different ways to answer this question, but it depends largely on your background.

Are you familiar with the Biot Savart law or Maxwell's equations? Are you familiar with Coulomb's law and special relativity?

shina said:
The energy or electricity which passes trough green earthing wire is transmitted into the ground. Why this energy is not conserved and can be used in future.
This is not correct. In a functioning circuit very little energy goes into the ground. Energy is conserved.
 
Well, each question has a different explanation. It would be better if you created separate threads for each question.
shina said:
All this is connected to the flow of electrons only.
Yes. That is called electric current.
shina said:
Why this energy is not conserved and can be used in future.
Could you elaborate this? Energy is always conserved. That's one of the fundamental governing laws of the universe.
 
No current flows through the 'green' Earth wire in normal circumstances. It is a safety feature and , like a lifeboat on a cruise ship, you hope that it will never be needed. You should find out what the function of the Earth wire is before you feel able to talk about its role in conservation of energy.
 
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Just because electric current flows through a conductor doesn't mean electrical power is being dissipated by that conductor. Try a problem with I2R through the conductors and through the load.
 

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