Electromagnetic induction-help with a problem

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem in electromagnetic induction involving a metal rod moving through a magnetic field. The original poster seeks assistance in determining the potential difference induced across the rod as it moves in a uniform magnetic field.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relevance of the induced potential equation and question the conditions necessary for induction to occur. There is uncertainty about the configuration of the rod in relation to the magnetic field, with some participants exploring the implications of the rod's orientation and motion.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the problem and questioning assumptions about the setup. Some guidance has been offered regarding the induced potential equation, but there is no clear consensus on the interpretation of the scenario.

Contextual Notes

Participants express confusion regarding the definition of a rod versus a loop and the implications of the rod's movement in a magnetic field. There is mention of a specific case where the magnetic field is parallel to the rod, which raises questions about the induced electromotive force (emf).

endeavor
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"A metal rod 20 cm long moves in a straight line at a speed of 4.0 m/s with its length parallel to a uniform magnetic field of 1.2 T. Find the resulting potential difference between the ends of the rod."

I don't know how to solve this...
 
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Did you learn the induced potential equation? (Blv)
also, I'm not sure that I understand the case, the length of the rod is moving through the field and the field is going from one end of the rod to the other? In that case there would be no induction, for there to be induction there has to be a field that makes a right angle with the length of the rod.
 
I mainly learned about loops of wire, not rods...what exactly is a rod? I thought that it's a cylinder...

Oh, is this referring to the metal rod that moves on a metal frame so that the area inside the loop of the frame changes? My book has one example of that, and the equation is emf = -BLv.

If that's the case, then since the flux doesn't change because the field is parallel, then the induced emf is 0.
 
endeavor said:
I mainly learned about loops of wire, not rods...what exactly is a rod? I thought that it's a cylinder...

Oh, is this referring to the metal rod that moves on a metal frame so that the area inside the loop of the frame changes? My book has one example of that, and the equation is emf = -BLv.

If that's the case, then since the flux doesn't change because the field is parallel, then the induced emf is 0.
A rod is basically a thin cylinder, that is a cylinder with a length but no radius. This page may be useful for you... http://www.iop.org/Our_Activities/Schools_and_Colleges/Teaching_Resources/Teaching%20Advanced%20Physics/Fields/Electromagnetism/page_4817.html
Your equation is correct by the way but your conclusions are not :smile:
 
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Hootenanny said:
Your equation is correct by the way but your conclusions are not :smile:
I found out that the answer is 0... but since my conclusions are wrong, I don't know how this answer has been derived. :confused:
 
endeavor said:
I found out that the answer is 0... but since my conclusions are wrong, I don't know how this answer has been derived. :confused:
Ahh my apologies, your conclusion is correct I didn't see the 'parallel' bit :blushing:
 
Hootenanny said:
Ahh my apologies, your conclusion is correct I didn't see the 'parallel' bit :blushing:
Oh Okay, thanks for the help anyway.
 

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