Electromagnetic induction near a generator

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SUMMARY

This discussion centers on the principles of electromagnetic induction in relation to generators. A high school student inquires about inducing current in a wire coil placed near a generator, specifically during fluctuations in the magnetic field. While it is theoretically possible to induce current, well-designed generators and transformers utilize iron cores to minimize stray magnetic fields, rendering them largely ineffective for practical use. For practical applications, connecting an LED to a small motor powered by a battery is suggested as a viable method to demonstrate electromagnetic induction.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic induction principles
  • Familiarity with generator and transformer design
  • Basic knowledge of electrical circuits
  • Experience with connecting LEDs and small motors
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the design and function of iron cores in transformers
  • Learn about the relationship between rotation speed and induced current
  • Explore practical experiments with electromagnetic induction using coils
  • Investigate the specifications for connecting LEDs to small motors
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for high school students studying physics, educators teaching electromagnetic concepts, hobbyists interested in electrical experiments, and anyone exploring practical applications of electromagnetic induction.

silvercrow
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Hi , i am a high school student ( class 10 ) and after reading about electromagnetic induction iwas thinking about what if u place a wire coil connected to a circuit in the magnetic field / near a generator ? Because electricity is turned of for a fraction of a second there will be great variation of magnetic field which would induce current in the coil ? Am i incorrect ?
 
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Yes, in principle. However, well-designed generators and transformers use iron cores to guide magnetic fields lines for maximum efficiency so that the stray magnetic field is very small and not really usable. It may be measureable, though.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core
 
M Quack said:
Yes, in principle. However, well-designed generators and transformers use iron cores to guide magnetic fields lines for maximum efficiency so that the stray magnetic field is very small and not really usable. It may be measureable, though.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnetic_core

oo thanks buddy but tell me how much rotation speed of magnets i need to induce a small amount of current like lighting a really small bulb ?
 
Connect an LED to a small motor from a battery powered toy.
 

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