Electron at equilibrium, electrostatics. quick question

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

This discussion centers on determining the equilibrium position of an electron between two charged particles, Q1 and Q2, separated by 5 meters. The user explores three potential locations for the electron: to the left of Q1, between Q1 and Q2, and to the right of Q2. The user calculates the distances for specific charge values, concluding that for Q1 = +5C and Q2 = -2C, the equilibrium distances are 13.6 m and 3.06 m. Additionally, for Q1 = +4C and Q2 = +5C, the user seeks to confirm the equilibrium position, suggesting a distance of -42.36 m as a possible solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electrostatics and Coulomb's law
  • Familiarity with charge interactions and equilibrium concepts
  • Basic algebra for solving equations involving distances and forces
  • Knowledge of electric field concepts and vector analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of Coulomb's law in detail
  • Learn how to calculate electric fields due to point charges
  • Explore the concept of electric potential and its relation to equilibrium
  • Investigate the effects of varying charge magnitudes on equilibrium positions
USEFUL FOR

Students and professionals in physics, particularly those studying electrostatics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of charge interactions and equilibrium calculations.

doublea500
Messages
20
Reaction score
0
ok let's say i that there's two particles with charges Q1 and another with a charge Q2 and they are 5m away from each other. if i wanted to find the location of an electron where it is at rest (or equilibrium) it can be to the left of q1, between q1 and q2, or to the right of q2.

heres what it would look like e1---------q1------------e2-------------… where e is an electron.
this shows where the electron could possibly be located. it will be one of the three of these

k now a question will be find the distance from q1.

if it were located at e1 then (Q1/r^2)=(Q2/(5-r)^2) (5 is the distance from q1-q2).

my question is, what would it be if it were located at e2 or e3?

my guess- e2- (q1/r^2)=(q2/r^2)
and for e3- (q1/r^2)=(q2/(5+r)^2)
 
Physics news on Phys.org
whats the charge on q1 and q2 positive or negative? and are they of the same magnitude
 
well it could be anything... but like let's say that q1 has a charge of +5C and q2 has one of -2C, then it would be to the right of e3(possibly in the middle as well but let's just say to the right...). or if its q1=+4C and q2=+5C, then wouldn't it be in the middle. what would it be for these?

im just trying to find out if its (q1/(r^2))=(q2/?) for the middle and to the right of q2

For the first one where Q1=+5c and Q2=-2C i got R=both 13.6 m and 3.06m

im doing the next one now

for the next one i got both -42.3 and 2.36 but i believe that -42.36 is the correct one? am i right?
 
Last edited:
i apologize for editing this like 5 times.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
1K