Electronics (Circuit Analysis) Questions

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on solving two circuit analysis problems using Kirchhoff's Rules, Ohm's Law, and the Voltage Divider Formula. For Problem A, the user derived equations for currents and voltages, concluding that V_{GH} = V_{0}/2 and I_{GH} = V_{0}/2R. In Problem B, the user confirmed that the Thevenin voltage V_{th} equals V_{GH} and calculated the Thevenin resistance R_{th} as 2/R. The discussion highlights the importance of combining resistors in series and parallel to simplify circuit analysis.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Kirchhoff's Rules
  • Proficiency in Ohm's Law
  • Familiarity with the Voltage Divider Formula
  • Knowledge of Thevenin's Theorem
NEXT STEPS
  • Study advanced applications of Kirchhoff's Rules in complex circuits
  • Learn about Thevenin and Norton equivalent circuits
  • Explore techniques for simplifying circuits with series and parallel resistors
  • Investigate practical applications of voltage dividers in electronic design
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Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone involved in electronics who seeks to enhance their understanding of circuit analysis techniques.

stefan10
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Homework Statement



Problem A
http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/800x600q90/855/6v0c.png

Problem B
http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/800x600q90/853/1m2c.png
http://imagizer.imageshack.us/v2/800x600q90/34/wfe4.png

Homework Equations



Kirchhoff's Rules/Ohm's Law

Voltage Divider Formula

V_{ab} = (V_{0}*R_{2})/(R_{1} + R_{2})

The Attempt at a Solution



Problem A:

I'm unsure how much information is sufficient for what the question is asking. I derived these equations, and relations for different currents:

I_{1} = I_{AB}=I_{EF}
I_{3} = I_{BC}=I_{CD} = I_{DE}
I_{2}=I_{BE}

Loop 1 (Clockwise)
0 = V_{0} - I_{1}R - I_{2}R - I_{1}R = V_{0} - 2I_{1}R - I_{2}R

Loop 2 (Clockwise)
0=V_{0} - 1/2 V_{0} - I_{3}R \ \mbox{(used Voltage Divider Eq for the voltage of GH)}
\Rightarrow 0 = V_{0} - 2I_{3}R

Node Equation

0 = I_{1} - I_{3} - I_{2}

Solving these equations I get

3 I_{1} = I_{3}
I_{2} = -2 I_{1}
I_{3} = - (3/2) I_{2}

So for the questions asked:

a.) V_{GH} = V_{0}/2
b.) I_{GH} = V_{0}/2R
c.) I'm not sure how to find this.


Problem B:


V Thevenin is equal to V_{GH} right? That means V_{th} = V_{GH} = V_{0}/2

R Thevenin is R parallel to R, which can be found with 1/R_{th} = 1/R + 1/R which give us R_{th} = 2/R.

I'm not as confident of Problem B as I am of Problem A.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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This problem is easiest to solve by using series & parallel combinations of resistors.

For a), collapse the circuit from right to left, combining resistors as you go. You will end up with only one resistor -- this tells you the overall current from the voltage supply. Then re-build the original circuit from left to right, calculating currents and voltages as you go.
 
1. In problem 13, did you get something like V_be = V_o/3 ?
If so, don't you think V_gh = Vo/2 is a little strange ?
I do not understand your 1/2 V_o in loop 2.
 

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