Electrostatics, finding velocity of electron

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the orbital velocity of an electron in relation to its distance from the nucleus of an atom, specifically when the radius of the orbit is doubled. The subject area is electrostatics and circular motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster expresses uncertainty about how to begin the problem, noting a lack of equations that incorporate both velocity and radius. Some participants inquire about the relevant equations for electrostatic attraction and centripetal force.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different equations and their relevance to the problem. There is an emphasis on understanding the relationship between forces and motion, but no consensus or resolution has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can share or the methods they can use. The original poster's confusion about the relationship between variables is noted.

physics604
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1. An electron orbits the nucleus of an atom with velocity v. If this electron were to orbit the same nucleus with twice the previous orbital radius, its orbital velocity would now be

a) [itex]\frac{v}{2}[/itex]
b) v
c) 2v
d) [itex]\frac{v}{√2}[/itex]


Homework Equations



[itex]\Delta[/itex]Ek + [itex]\Delta[/itex]Ep = 0 ?

The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not really sure how I should start this question. None of the equations I have include both the v and the r variable.
 
Last edited:
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What is the equation for electrostatic attraction?
 
F = kQ1Q2 / r2

But I don't see how that helps.
 
physics604 said:
F = kQ1Q2 / r2

But I don't see how that helps.

And the equation that we use for centripetal force for uniform circular motion? There is a reason that we ask you to list the Relevant Equations... :smile:
 

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