Energy Conservation & Potential Energy Spring/Friction Problem

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving energy conservation, specifically analyzing the motion of a 0.80-kg block subjected to a spring force and kinetic friction. The block is initially held by a 67-N force and projected with a velocity of 1.2 m/s after the force is removed. As it descends a frictionless ramp and encounters a rough section with a coefficient of kinetic friction of 0.39, the block's velocities at various points are provided. Participants suggest using the energy conservation equation K1 + U1 + W_other = K2 + U2 to solve for the spring constant k, despite the absence of distance measurements.

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Help1212
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Homework Statement



A 0.80-kg block is held in place against the spring by a 67-N horizontal external force. The external force is removed, and the block is projected with a velocity v1 = 1.2 m/s upon separation from the spring. The block descends a ramp and has a velocity v2 = 1.9 m/s at the bottom. The track is frictionless between points A and B. The block enters a rough section at B, extending to E. The coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.39. The velocity of the block is v3 = 1.4 m/s at C. The block moves on to D, where it stops. In Fig. 7.4, the force constant of the spring is..

7.4.jpg


Homework Equations



K1 +U1 +W other = K2+ U2.. ect .. U2=0.5kx^2 .. K1=(0.5)mv^2

The Attempt at a Solution



I've tries solving the problem with the equation above but I really just don't know where to start especially since there are no units of distance given.. Can someone lead me in the right direction please?
 
Last edited:
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Hi Help1212! :smile:

(try using the X2 and X2 icons just above the Reply box :wink:)

I assume you can find kx and kx2/2 ?

ok, then k = … ? :wink:
 
euhh... I'm still a little confused..how do i find k if I don't know x?
 
x is twice kx2/2 divided by kx :wink:
 
hmm. well when I move around the equation i get k=2[0.5(mv22)/x2

from the assumption that K1 + U1 = K2 + U2

Am i going in the right direction??
 
can you find kx and kx2/2 ?

if so, what are they?
 

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