Energy deposited by high energy electrons in matter

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the energy deposited by high-energy electrons in Silicon, specifically within the energy range of 106 to 1012 eV. Key insights include the dominance of radiative losses at higher energies, with a critical energy of approximately 40 MeV where ionization loss equals radiative loss. Participants recommend consulting Section 27.4.2 of the Particle Data Group's review and utilizing GEANT4 for high-energy physics applications. The approximation of dE/dX for radiative energy losses as E/X0 is also discussed, questioning its validity at extreme energy levels.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of energy loss mechanisms in materials, specifically ionization and radiative losses.
  • Familiarity with the concept of radiation length (X0) in materials.
  • Knowledge of particle interaction cross sections, particularly Moller and Bhabha scattering.
  • Experience with high-energy physics simulation tools, such as GEANT4.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the equations for calculating ionization and radiative losses in high-energy electrons.
  • Examine the Particle Data Group's review, particularly Section 27.4.2, for detailed methodologies.
  • Explore the GEANT4 toolkit for practical applications in simulating high-energy particle interactions.
  • Research the validity of the dE/dX approximation for radiative losses at energies between 107 MeV and 1010 MeV.
USEFUL FOR

Researchers in high-energy physics, engineers working with particle detectors, and anyone involved in simulations of electron interactions in materials will benefit from this discussion.

RichardOsmond
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Hello all,
i am trying to calculate the energy deposited by high energy electrons traveling through Silicon. I am dealing with energies in the range of 10^6 - 10^12 eV. I have read that radiative losses will dominate at higher energies and the critical energy where ionization loss = radiative loss is ~ 40 MeV for silicon. Can someone please direct me to the equations i can use to calculate both ionization and radiative losses for high energy electrons? Thanks.

Rich.
 
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Thanks Bob,
I have read that dE/dX from radiative energy losses for electrons can be approximated as E/Xo, where E is the energy of the electron and Xo is the radiation length in the material. Is this approximation valid at very high energies? i.e. 10^7 MeV - 10^10 MeV.

Thanks.
 

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