Energy levels of a 3 dimensional infinite square well

Join the discussion
Registration is free. Start your own thread to ask a follow-up.
3 replies · 6K views
bobred
Messages
170
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Calculate the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation emitted when
an electron makes a transition from the third energy level, E3, to the lowest energy level, E1.

Homework Equations



[itex]E_n = \frac{\left (n_{x}^{2}+n_{y}^{2}+n_{z}^{2} \right) \pi^{2} \hbar^{2}}{2m_{e}L^{2}}[/itex]

The Attempt at a Solution


Working out the wavelength is not a problem, my problem comes for the values of n for the third level. For the lowest energy level we have

[itex](1^{2} + 1^{2} + 1^{2})[/itex]

My question is for the third energy level is it

[itex](1^{2} + 2^{2} + 2^{2})[/itex]?

Thanks
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yep, as long as they are referring to E3 and not the third excited state in the problem,(E1 is the ground state the way you asked the question). And for your interest you are dealing with a symmetric box so the energy levels are degenerate. Meaning you could take 2,2,1 1,2,2 or 2,1,2. E2 would be 2,1,1, 1,2,1 or 1,1,2. These are called degenerate eigenstates.
 
No problem, I recommend you look into rectangular/square wells to refine your understanding.
 
Last edited: